tris(4-methoxycarbonylbenzyl)amine | 1005788-50-0

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 苯类化合物 - 苯和取代衍生物
• 英文名称: tris(4-methoxycarbonylbenzyl)amine
• 英文别名: Methyl 4-[[bis[(4-methoxycarbonylphenyl)methyl]amino]methyl]benzoate
• CAS: 1005788-50-0
• 化学式: C₂₇H₂₇NO₆
• 分子量: 461.514
• InChiKey: YVWLRPJQWSCKRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  4.3
• 重原子数：
  34
• 可旋转键数：
  12
• 环数：
  3.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.22
• 拓扑面积：
  82.1
• 氢给体数：
  0
• 氢受体数：
  7

反应信息

• 作为产物：
  描述：

  4-(羟甲基)苯甲酸甲酯 在 bis[dichloro(pentamethylcyclopentadienyl)iridium(III)] 、 ammonium acetate 、 碳酸氢钠 作用下， 反应 17.5h， 以70%的产率得到tris(4-methoxycarbonylbenzyl)amine
  参考文献：
  名称：

  A New Atom-Economical and Selective Synthesis of Secondary and Tertiary Alkylamines by Means of Cp*Iridium Complex Catalyzed Multiple N-Alkylation of Ammonium Salts with Alcohols without Solvent

  摘要：

  通过使用（五甲基环戊二烯基）铱（Cp*Ir）络合物催化，无需溶剂的情况下，实现了一项针对仲、叔烷基胺的新型原子经济性和选择性合成方法，即对铵盐进行多次N-烷基化反应，原料为伯、仲醇。

  DOI：

  10.1055/s-0028-1087996

文献信息

• Selective Synthesis of Secondary and Tertiary Amines by Cp*Iridium-Catalyzed Multialkylation of Ammonium Salts with Alcohols
  作者：Ryohei Yamaguchi、Shoko Kawagoe、Chiho Asai、Ken-ichi Fujita

  DOI：10.1021/ol702522k

  日期：2008.1.1

  synthesis of secondary and tertiary amines has been achieved by means of Cp*Ir-catalyzed multialkylation of ammonium salts with alcohols without solvent: the reactions of ammonium acetate with alcohols gave tertiary amines exclusively, while those of ammonium tetrafluoroborate afforded secondary amines selectively. Using this method, secondary 5- and 6-membered cyclic amines were synthesized from ammonium

  通过Cp * Ir催化的铵盐与醇的无溶剂多烷基化反应已经实现了仲胺和叔胺的有效选择性合成：乙酸铵与醇的反应仅产生叔胺，而四氟硼酸铵的胺选择性地提供了仲胺。使用这种方法，在一锅中由四氟硼酸铵和二醇合成了五元​​和六元仲胺。
• A New Atom-Economical and Selective Synthesis of Secondary and Tertiary Alkylamines by Means of Cp*Iridium Complex Catalyzed Multiple N-Alkylation of Ammonium Salts with Alcohols without Solvent
  作者：Ryohei Yamaguchi、Ken-ichi Fujita、Zhu Mingwen、Shoko Kawagoe、Chiho Asai

  DOI：10.1055/s-0028-1087996

  日期：2009.4

  A new atom-economical and selective synthetic method for secondary and tertiary alkylamines has been achieved by means of (pentamethylcyclopentadienyl)iridium (Cp*Ir) complex catalyzed multiple N-alkylations of ammonium salts with primary and secondary alcohols without solvent.

  通过使用（五甲基环戊二烯基）铱（Cp*Ir）络合物催化，无需溶剂的情况下，实现了一项针对仲、叔烷基胺的新型原子经济性和选择性合成方法，即对铵盐进行多次N-烷基化反应，原料为伯、仲醇。
• Unusual Orthogonality in the Cleavage Process of Closely Related Chelating Protecting Groups for Carboxylic Acids by Using Different Metal Ions
  作者：Stephan Mundinger、Uwe Jakob、Willi Bannwarth

  DOI：10.1002/chem.201302708

  日期：2014.1.27

  conditions, these protecting groups are also stable under acidic and basic conditions, allowing them to be used in combination with the ester protection of carboxylic acids. The cleavage of these protecting groups is activated by the chelation of metal ions, involving an unusual coordination of the amide nitrogen. Despite their similarity, cleavage of these protecting groups is possible in both a stepwise

  已经开发了基于螯合胺的三个结构上相关的羧酸中继保护基。这些保护基可以很容易地通过在2-（1 H-苯并三唑-1-基）-1,1,3,3-四甲基溴化四氟硼酸盐（TBTU）。这些保护基除了对整个反应条件稳定外，在酸性和碱性条件下也稳定，因此可以与羧酸的酯保护剂结合使用。这些保护基的裂解被金属离子的螯合激活，这涉及酰胺氮的异常配位。尽管它们相似，但是通过施加不同的金属盐，可以逐步和正交方式裂解这些保护基。
• Multialkylation of Aqueous Ammonia with Alcohols Catalyzed by Water-Soluble Cp*Ir−Ammine Complexes
  作者：Ryoko Kawahara、Ken-ichi Fujita、Ryohei Yamaguchi

  DOI：10.1021/ja107274w

  日期：2010.11.3

  Novel water-soluble Cp*Ir-ammine complexes have been synthesized, and a new and highly atom-economical system for the synthesis of organic amines using aqueous ammonia as a nitrogen source has been developed. With a water-soluble and air-stable Cp*Ir-ammine catalyst, [Cp*Ir(NH3)(3)][1](2), a variety of tertiary and secondary amines were synthesized by the multialkylation of aqueous ammonia with theoretical equivalents of primary and secondary alcohols. The catalyst could be recycled by a facile procedure maintaining high activity. A one-flask synthesis of quinolizidine starting with 1,5,9-nonanetriol was also demonstrated. This new catalytic system would provide a practical and environmentally benign methodology for the synthesis of various organic amines.