Synthesis of Functionalized Aryloxy 1,3-Butadienes and Their Transformation to Diaryl Ethers via Diels-Alder Cycloaddition Reactions
摘要:
The Diels-Alder reaction involving cycloaddition of aryloxy-substituted 1,3-butadienes with appropriate acetylenic electrophiles, followed by aromatization of the newly formed cyclohexadiene ring, has been used for the synthesis of diaryl ethers. The functionalized aryloxy 1,3-butadienes employed in this study were prepared by either of two methods: (1) methylenation of aryl esters via the Tebbe or related reagents, and (2) from 1-(aryloxy)-2-propanone by a sequence of formylation or alkylthio methlylenation, and subsequent enolsilylation. A tetrasubstituted butadiene containing two phenoxy groups at the 1 and 3 positions also was prepared by the latter method. The cycloaddition reactions of 2,3-dioxy-substituted dienes occurred in high yield, but, as expected, with no regioselectivity to furnish nearly equal mixtures of regioisomeric cycloadducts. In contrast, application of 1,2,3-trihetero-substituted dienes resulted in regiospecific cycloaddition reactions. Transformation of the cyclohexadiene cycloadducts to an aromatic ring was accomplished by dehydrogenation with DDQ or by elimination during the cycloaddition process of a molecule of an alkyl mercaptan. A chiral acetylenic ketone derived from D- or L-serine underwent condensation, without racemization, with aryloxy dienes to provide diaryl ethers related to the isodityrosine antibiotics.
Synthesis of Functionalized Aryloxy 1,3-Butadienes and Their Transformation to Diaryl Ethers via Diels-Alder Cycloaddition Reactions
摘要:
The Diels-Alder reaction involving cycloaddition of aryloxy-substituted 1,3-butadienes with appropriate acetylenic electrophiles, followed by aromatization of the newly formed cyclohexadiene ring, has been used for the synthesis of diaryl ethers. The functionalized aryloxy 1,3-butadienes employed in this study were prepared by either of two methods: (1) methylenation of aryl esters via the Tebbe or related reagents, and (2) from 1-(aryloxy)-2-propanone by a sequence of formylation or alkylthio methlylenation, and subsequent enolsilylation. A tetrasubstituted butadiene containing two phenoxy groups at the 1 and 3 positions also was prepared by the latter method. The cycloaddition reactions of 2,3-dioxy-substituted dienes occurred in high yield, but, as expected, with no regioselectivity to furnish nearly equal mixtures of regioisomeric cycloadducts. In contrast, application of 1,2,3-trihetero-substituted dienes resulted in regiospecific cycloaddition reactions. Transformation of the cyclohexadiene cycloadducts to an aromatic ring was accomplished by dehydrogenation with DDQ or by elimination during the cycloaddition process of a molecule of an alkyl mercaptan. A chiral acetylenic ketone derived from D- or L-serine underwent condensation, without racemization, with aryloxy dienes to provide diaryl ethers related to the isodityrosine antibiotics.
Synthesis of oxazolidine derivatives of β-[3-(aryloxy)aryl]-α-amino acids by application of the diels-alder reaction
作者:Richard K. Olsen、Xianqi Feng
DOI:10.1016/s0040-4039(00)93539-1
日期:1991.10
The Diels-Alderreaction has been used to construct the diaryl ether unit in oxazolidine derivatives of β-[3-(aryloxy)aryl]-α-amino acids. Cycloaddition of acetylenic ketone 6 with substituted aryloxy dienes, and subsequent aromatization, provided the title compounds in good yields. Reaction of 6 with Danishefsky's diene furnished optically pure derivatives of L-tyrosine.
COMPOSITION FOR FORMING FINE RESIST PATTERN AND PATTERN FORMATION METHOD USING SAME
申请人:AZ ELECTRONIC MATERIALS MANUFACTURING (JAPAN) KK
公开号:US20150253669A1
公开(公告)日:2015-09-10
The present invention provides a fine pattern-forming composition enabling to form a resist pattern having high dry etching resistance, and also provides a pattern formation method using that composition. This formation method hardly causes pipe blockages in the production process. The composition is used for miniaturizing a resist pattern by fattening in a process of forming a negative resist pattern from a chemically amplified resist composition, and comprises a polymer containing a repeating unit having a hydroxyaryl group and an organic solvent not dissolving the negative resist pattern. In the formation method, the fine pattern-forming composition and the resist composition are individually cast with the same coating apparatus, so as to prevent pipe blockages.