Heterocyclic analogs of prostaglandins: III. Synthesis of 10-oxa-13-aza, 11-oxa-13-aza, and 9-oxa-7-aza prostanoids from 3-acyl-and 3-(3-arylprop-2-enoyl)furan-2,4-diones
摘要:
A number of new 10-oxa-13-aza, 11-oxa-13-aza, and 9-oxa-7-aza prostanoids belonging to the B series were synthesized on the basis of 3-acyl- and 3-(3-arylprop-2-enoyl)furan-2,4(3H,5H)-diones. The scheme of synthesis includes selective hydrogenation of the exocyclic carbonyl group and reduction of the conjugated double bond in the acyl fragment of 3-acyl- and 3-(3-arylprop-2-enoyl)furan-2,4(3H, 5H)-diones to obtain 3-alkyl- and 3-(3-arylpropyl)furan-2,4(3H,5H)-diones, transformation of the latter into the corresponding regioisomeric enol ethers via regioselective O-alkylation, and treatment of the enol ethers with primary aliphatic amines.
Heterocyclic Analogs of Prostaglandins: I. Synthesis of 3-Alkyl(Aralkyl)-2,5-dihydrofuran-2-ones as Synthons for 11-Deoxy-10-oxaprostanoids
摘要:
3-Acyl(arylmethyleneacyl)tetronic acids were synthesized. Selective hydrogenation of the carbonyl group in the acyl fragment and reduction of the conjugated double bond afforded in high yield the corresponding 3-alkyl(aralkyl) derivatives possessing either natural or modified prostaglandin alpha-chain. Reduction of the conjugated double bond in vinylogous 3-alkyl(aralkyl)tetronic acid amides with sodium cyanotrihydridoborate gave a mixture of stereoisomeric beta-amino lactones which underwent retro-Michael elimination of the amine residue, leading to 3-alkyl(aralkyl)-2,5-dihydrofuran-2-ones. The latter can be regarded as synthons for 11-deoxy-10-oxaprostanoids.