反式丙烯基丙基二硫 | 23838-21-3

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机硫化合物 - 有机二硫化物
• 中文名称: 反式丙烯基丙基二硫
• 英文名称: Trans-propenyl-propyl-disulfid
• 英文别名: trans-Propenyl propyl disulfide；1-[[(E)-prop-1-enyl]disulfanyl]propane
• CAS: 23838-21-3
• 化学式: C₆H₁₂S₂
• 分子量: 148.293
• InChiKey: AAPBYIVJOWCMGH-HWKANZROSA-N

物化性质

• LogP：
  3.182 (est)
• 物理描述：
  colourless liquid with odour of cooked onions
• 密度：
  0.972-0.978
• 折光率：
  1.522-1.532
• 保留指数：
  1117.6;1118;1095;1106.7

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  2.5
• 重原子数：
  8
• 可旋转键数：
  4
• 环数：
  0.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.67
• 拓扑面积：
  50.6
• 氢给体数：
  0
• 氢受体数：
  2

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  反式丙烯基丙基二硫 在 间氯过氧苯甲酸 作用下， 以 二氯甲烷 为溶剂， 生成 1-propanesulfinothioic acid S-(E)-1-propenyl ester 、 (E)-1-propenesulfinothioic acid S-n-propyl ester
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Allium Chemistry:  Synthesis and Sigmatropic Rearrangements of Alk(en)yl 1-Propenyl Disulfide S-Oxides from Cut Onion and Garlic¹

  摘要：

  Reduction (LiAlH4) of propyl 1-propynyl sulfide (8) to (E)-1-propenyl propyl sulfide ((E)-10), C-S cleavage (Li/NH3) to lithium (E)-1-propenethiolate (Li(E)-11), and reaction with MeSO(2)Cl gives (E,E)-bis(1-propenyl) disulfide ((E,E)-2); i-Bu(2)AlH reduction of 8 to (Z)-10 and reaction with Li/NH3 and then MeSO(2)Cl gives (Z,Z)-2 via Li (Z)-11. Reaction of MeSO(2)SR (R = Me (12a), n-Pr (12b), CH2CH=CH2 (12c), CH=CHMe (12d)) with K (E)-11 gives (E,Z)-2 from (Z)-12d; Li (E,Z)-11 gives alkyl (E)- and (Z)-1-propenyl disulfides (MeCH=CHSSR, R = Me (3a), n-Pr (3b), CH2=CHCH2 (3c)) from 12a-c, respectively. Oxidation at -60 degrees C of (E,E)-, (Z,Z)-, and (E,Z)-2 gives (E)-1-propenesulfinothioic acid S-(E)-1-propenyl ester ((E,E)-13, (E,E)-MeCH=CHS(O)SCH=CHMe) from (E,E)-2, (Z,Z)-13 from (Z,Z)-2, and ca. 2:1 (E,Z)-13)/(Z,E)-13 from (E,Z)-2. Warming (Z,Z)-13 gives (+/-)-(1 alpha,2 alpha,3 beta,4 alpha,5 beta)-2,3-dimethyl-5,6-dithiabicyclo[2.1.1]hexane 5-oxide (1a), endo-5-methyl-exo-6-methyl-2-oxa-3,7-dithiabicyclo[2.2.1]heptane (14a), and exo-5-methyl-endo-6-methyl-2-oxa-3,7-dithiabicyclo[2.2. 1]heptane (14b). Warming (E,E)-13 gives 14a and 14b; (E,Z)-13/(Z,E)-13 gives (1 alpha,2 alpha,3 alpha,4 alpha,5 beta)-2,3-dimethyl-5,6-dithiabicyclo[2.1.1]hexane 5-oxide (1b), exo-5-methyl-exo-6-methyl-2-oxa-3,7-dithiabicyclo[2.2.1]heptane (14c), and endo-5-methyl-endo-6-methyl-2-oxa-3,7-dithiabicyclo[2.2.1]heptane (14d). Oxidation of 3a-c gives MeCH=CHSS(O)R (4) and MeCH=CHS(O)SR (5). At -60 degrees C, m-CPBA (2 equiv) converts (E,E)-2 into (Z,Z)-d,l-2,3-dimethyl-1,4-butanedithial 1,4-dioxide (26) while (Z,Z)-2 gives meso- and d,l-26. With NaIO4, 4/5 (R = Me) gives (E)- or (Z)-12a and MeCH=CHSO(2)SMe (6a); with m-CPBA (Z)-MeS(O)CHMeCH=S+-O- (25a) forms. At 85 degrees C 2 gives 1:1 cis- and trans-2-mercapto-3,4-dimethyl-2,3-dihydrothiophene (29).

  DOI：

  10.1021/ja953444h
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  S-丙基甲烷硫代磺酸酯 、 n-propyl trans-1-propenyl sulfide 在 氨 、 lithium 作用下， 生成 反式丙烯基丙基二硫
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Allium Chemistry:  Synthesis and Sigmatropic Rearrangements of Alk(en)yl 1-Propenyl Disulfide S-Oxides from Cut Onion and Garlic¹

  摘要：

  Reduction (LiAlH4) of propyl 1-propynyl sulfide (8) to (E)-1-propenyl propyl sulfide ((E)-10), C-S cleavage (Li/NH3) to lithium (E)-1-propenethiolate (Li(E)-11), and reaction with MeSO(2)Cl gives (E,E)-bis(1-propenyl) disulfide ((E,E)-2); i-Bu(2)AlH reduction of 8 to (Z)-10 and reaction with Li/NH3 and then MeSO(2)Cl gives (Z,Z)-2 via Li (Z)-11. Reaction of MeSO(2)SR (R = Me (12a), n-Pr (12b), CH2CH=CH2 (12c), CH=CHMe (12d)) with K (E)-11 gives (E,Z)-2 from (Z)-12d; Li (E,Z)-11 gives alkyl (E)- and (Z)-1-propenyl disulfides (MeCH=CHSSR, R = Me (3a), n-Pr (3b), CH2=CHCH2 (3c)) from 12a-c, respectively. Oxidation at -60 degrees C of (E,E)-, (Z,Z)-, and (E,Z)-2 gives (E)-1-propenesulfinothioic acid S-(E)-1-propenyl ester ((E,E)-13, (E,E)-MeCH=CHS(O)SCH=CHMe) from (E,E)-2, (Z,Z)-13 from (Z,Z)-2, and ca. 2:1 (E,Z)-13)/(Z,E)-13 from (E,Z)-2. Warming (Z,Z)-13 gives (+/-)-(1 alpha,2 alpha,3 beta,4 alpha,5 beta)-2,3-dimethyl-5,6-dithiabicyclo[2.1.1]hexane 5-oxide (1a), endo-5-methyl-exo-6-methyl-2-oxa-3,7-dithiabicyclo[2.2.1]heptane (14a), and exo-5-methyl-endo-6-methyl-2-oxa-3,7-dithiabicyclo[2.2. 1]heptane (14b). Warming (E,E)-13 gives 14a and 14b; (E,Z)-13/(Z,E)-13 gives (1 alpha,2 alpha,3 alpha,4 alpha,5 beta)-2,3-dimethyl-5,6-dithiabicyclo[2.1.1]hexane 5-oxide (1b), exo-5-methyl-exo-6-methyl-2-oxa-3,7-dithiabicyclo[2.2.1]heptane (14c), and endo-5-methyl-endo-6-methyl-2-oxa-3,7-dithiabicyclo[2.2.1]heptane (14d). Oxidation of 3a-c gives MeCH=CHSS(O)R (4) and MeCH=CHS(O)SR (5). At -60 degrees C, m-CPBA (2 equiv) converts (E,E)-2 into (Z,Z)-d,l-2,3-dimethyl-1,4-butanedithial 1,4-dioxide (26) while (Z,Z)-2 gives meso- and d,l-26. With NaIO4, 4/5 (R = Me) gives (E)- or (Z)-12a and MeCH=CHSO(2)SMe (6a); with m-CPBA (Z)-MeS(O)CHMeCH=S+-O- (25a) forms. At 85 degrees C 2 gives 1:1 cis- and trans-2-mercapto-3,4-dimethyl-2,3-dihydrothiophene (29).

  DOI：

  10.1021/ja953444h

文献信息

• 1H-pyrrole-2,4-dicarbonyl-derivatives and their use as flavoring agents
  申请人：IMAX Discovery GmbH

  公开号：EP2832233A1

  公开（公告）日：2015-02-04

  The present invention primarily relates to 1H-pyrrole-2,4-dicarbonyl-derivatives of Formula (I) wherein R1, R2, R3, Z. Z' and J are as defined in the description, to mixtures thereof and to the use thereof as flavoring agents. The compounds in accordance with the present invention are suitable for producing, imparting, or intensifying an umami flavor. The invention further relates to flavoring mixtures, compositions for oral consumption as well as ready-to-eat, ready-to-use and semifinished products, comprising an effective amount of the compound of Formula (I) or of a mixture of compounds of Formula (I) and to specific methods for producing, imparting, modifying and/or intensifying specific flavor impressions.

  本发明主要涉及式(I)的1H-吡咯-2,4-二羰基衍生物，其中R1、R2、R3、Z、Z'和J按描述定义，及其混合物，以及用作调味剂的使用。根据本发明的化合物适用于生产、赋予或增强鲜味。本发明进一步涉及包含式(I)化合物或式(I)化合物混合物的有效量的调味混合物、口腔消费的组成物以及即食、即用和半成品，以及用于生产、赋予、改变和/或增强特定风味印象的特定方法。
• Imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine-ylmethyl-derivatives and their use as flavoring agents
  申请人：IMAX Discovery GmbH

  公开号：EP2832234A1

  公开（公告）日：2015-02-04

  The present invention primarily relates to imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine-ylmethyl-derivatives of Formula (I) wherein R1, R2, X, W e J are as defined in the description, to mixtures thereof and to the use thereof as flavoring agents. The compounds in accordance with the present invention are suitable for producing, imparting, or intensifying an umami flavor. The invention further relates to flavoring mixtures, compositions for oral consumption as well as ready-to-eat, ready-to-use and semifinished products, comprising an effective amount of the compound of Formula (I) and to specific methods for producing, imparting, modifying and/or intensifying specific flavor impressions.

  本发明主要涉及式(I)的咪唑[1,2-a]吡啶基甲基衍生物，其中R1、R2、X、W和J如描述中定义，以及涉及它们的混合物和使用它们作为调味剂。根据本发明的化合物适合于产生、赋予或增强鲜味。本发明进一步涉及调味混合物、口腔摄入的配方以及包含有效量的式(I)化合物的即食、即用和半成品，以及用于生产、赋予、改变和/或增强特定风味印象的特定方法。
• THIOESTER COMPOUNDS AND THEIR USE IN FRAGRANCE OR FLAVOR APPLICATIONS
  申请人：Bardsley Kathryn

  公开号：US20090232747A1

  公开（公告）日：2009-09-17

  The present invention relates to thioester compounds and the incorporation and use of the new chemical entities as flavor and fragrance chemicals.

  本发明涉及硫酯化合物以及将这些新化学实体作为风味和香料化学品的添加和使用。
• Alkyldienamides exhibiting taste and sensory effect in flavor compositions
  申请人：——

  公开号：US20040202619A1

  公开（公告）日：2004-10-14

  Compounds suitable for use as flavoring agents are disclosed. The compounds are used as flavors since they possess umami characteristics or other desirable organoleptic properties. The disclosed compounds are defined by the structure set forth below: 1 where X is selected from the group consisting of H, methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, and isopropyl; Y is selected from the group consisting of methyl, ethyl, cyclopropyl, isopropyl, n-propyl, n-butyl, sec-butyl, isobutyl, 2-methylbutyl, allyl, cyclobutyl, 2 cyclopentyl, CH 2 CH(OH)CH 3 , CH(CH 3 )CH 2 OH, CH 2 C(CH 3 )OH, CH 2 CH 2 OH, CH 2 CO 2 CH 3 , geranyl, neryl; or X and Y together form the structures 3 R 3 is selected from the group consisting of methyl and H; R 4 is selected from the group consisting of methyl and H; R 5 is selected from the group consisting of methyl, phenyl, benzyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, isopropyl, phenylethyl, 4

  适用于用作调味剂的化合物已被披露。这些化合物被用作香料，因为它们具有鲜味特性或其他理想的感官特性。所披露的化合物由以下结构定义：其中X选自H、甲基、乙基、正丙基和异丙基组成的群体；Y选自甲基、乙基、环丙基、异丙基、正丙基、正丁基、仲丁基、异丁基、2-甲基丁基、烯丙基、环丁基、环戊基、CH2CH(OH)CH3、CH(CH3)CH2OH、CH2C(CH3)OH、CH2CH2OH、CH2CO2CH3、蒈烯基、莰基；或X和Y一起形成以下结构：R3选自甲基和H组成的群体；R4选自甲基和H组成的群体；R5选自甲基、苯基、苄基、乙基、丙基、丁基、异丙基、苯乙基。
• SWEETENER ENHANCERS AND METHODS FOR USING THE SAME
  申请人：International Flavors & Fragrances Inc.

  公开号：US20150366252A1

  公开（公告）日：2015-12-24

  A compound of Formula I: In this formula, each of R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , L 1 , L 2 , L 3 , W, X, Y, and Z is defined herein. Also disclosed are a composition containing a compound of Formula I and a method for enhancing the sweet taste of a consumable product using such a compound.

  公式I的化合物：在这个公式中，R1、R2、R3、R4、R5、R6、R7、L1、L2、L3、W、X、Y和Z中的每一个在这里被定义。还披露了一种含有公式I的化合物的组合物，以及使用这种化合物增强可食用产品的甜味的方法。