Solid and solution phase synthesis of α-keto amides via azetidinone ring-opening: Application to the synthesis of poststatin
摘要:
3,3-Diethoxy-N-sulfonyl and carbamoyl azetidin-2-ones undergo efficient ring-opening reaction with various amine nucleophiles. Subsequent acid hydrolysis of the ketal moiety generated alpha-keto amides in excellent overall yields. The naturally occurring serine protease inhibitor poststatin was synthesized using this ring-opening reaction as the key step. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
[EN] ANTIKININ COMPOUNDS AND USES THEREOF<br/>[FR] COMPOSES D'ANTIKININE ET LEURS UTILISATIONS
申请人:MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA
公开号:WO1998022495A2
公开(公告)日:1998-05-28
(EN) An analog of the peptide consisting of RPPGF is provided. Mimetics of RPPGF and its retropeptide, FGPPR, are also provided. A peptide is provided having an antikinin activity and having the sequence X1-R-P-P-G-F-X2, X1-F-G-P-P-R-X2. Provided are methods of screening for a mimetic or analog of RPPGF or FGPPR, screening for an RPPGF receptor, or screening for an antagonist of RPPGF or FGPPR is provided. Methods of treating conditions that can be treated by an antikinin activity and diseases that are associated with an antikinin activity are also provided.(FR) L'invention concerne un analogue du peptide consistant en RPPGF, ainsi que des mimétiques de RPPGF et de son rétropeptide, FGPPR. L'invention concerne également un peptide possédant une activité antikinine et présentant la séquence X1-R-P-P-G-F-X2, X1-F-G-P-P-R-X2; ainsi que des procédés de criblage d'un mimétique ou d'un analogue de RPPGF ou FGPPR, d'un récepteur de RPPGF, ou d'un antagoniste de RPPGF ou de FGPPR. L'invention concerne enfin des procédés de traitement de troubles pouvant être traités par une activité antikinine et de maladies associées à une activité antikinine.
Poststatin, a New Inhibitor of Prolyl Endopeptidase. V. Endopeptidase Inhibitory Activity of Poststatin Analogues.
Thirty analogues of poststatin were synthesized, and their inhibitory activities against prolyl endopeptidase, human leukocyte elastase and cathepsin B were measured. The α-ketone was essential and the S configuration was preferable to the R configuration in the β-substituted-β-amino-α-oxopropionic acid moiety of poststatin analogues for endopeptidase inhibitory activity. The analogue in which the D-leucine residue of poststatin was replaced by L-leucine showed strong inhibitory activity to cathepsin B. Introduction of an aromatic group into the P4 position and proline into the P2 position increased inhibitory activity to elastase. Benzyloxycarbonyl-L-homophenylalanyl-(RS)-3-amino-2-oxovaleryl-D-leucyl-L-valine was about 6 times more active to prolyl endopeptidase than natural poststatin.
Solid and solution phase synthesis of α-keto amides via azetidinone ring-opening: Application to the synthesis of poststatin
作者:Seock-Kyu Khim、John M. Nuss
DOI:10.1016/s0040-4039(99)00079-9
日期:1999.3
3,3-Diethoxy-N-sulfonyl and carbamoyl azetidin-2-ones undergo efficient ring-opening reaction with various amine nucleophiles. Subsequent acid hydrolysis of the ketal moiety generated alpha-keto amides in excellent overall yields. The naturally occurring serine protease inhibitor poststatin was synthesized using this ring-opening reaction as the key step. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.