N,N-dimethyl-3-phenyl-3-(p-tolyl)propanamide | 1601480-52-7

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 苯类化合物 - 苯和取代衍生物
• 英文名称: N,N-dimethyl-3-phenyl-3-(p-tolyl)propanamide
• 英文别名: N,N-dimethyl-3-(4-methylphenyl)-3-phenylpropanamide
• CAS: 1601480-52-7
• 化学式: C₁₈H₂₁NO
• 分子量: 267.371
• InChiKey: UWXBSKBFYHNDOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  3.4
• 重原子数：
  20
• 可旋转键数：
  4
• 环数：
  2.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.28
• 拓扑面积：
  20.3
• 氢给体数：
  0
• 氢受体数：
  1

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  N,N-dimethyl-3-phenyl-3-(p-tolyl)propanamide 在 aluminum (III) chloride 、 lithium aluminium tetrahydride 作用下， 以 四氢呋喃 为溶剂， 反应 2.0h， 以81%的产率得到托普帕敏
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Construction of 3-arylpropylamines using Heck arylations. The total synthesis of cinacalcet hydrochloride, alverine, and tolpropamine

  摘要：

  New synthetic routes toward the commercial drugs cinacalcet hydrochloride, alverine, and tolpropamine were developed using a Heck-Matsuda arylation as the key-step. Several reaction conditions were evaluated for the Heck-Matsuda reaction using allylamine derivatives and arenediazonium salts. For cinacalcet hydrochloride, N-formylamide provided the best result, furnishing the synthetic target in a very high overall yield (75% over five steps). For alverine, the best results were obtained using a double Heck-Matsuda strategy, providing alverine in an excellent overall yield (69%) from N-acetyl diallylamine in three steps. Tolpropamine was synthesized in a 46% yield over five steps using an efficient reductive Heck-Matsuda arylation between p-bromo-methylcinnamate with 3-chloro tolyldiazonium salt, generating the beta,beta-diaryl propionate that was converted to tolpropamine. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

  DOI：

  10.1016/j.tet.2013.10.014
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  3-(4-甲基苯基)-3-苯基丙酸甲酯 在 水 、 1-羟基苯并三唑 、 盐酸-N-乙基-Nˊ-(3-二甲氨基丙基)碳二亚胺 、 N,N-二异丙基乙胺 、 potassium hydroxide 作用下， 以 甲醇 、 二氯甲烷 为溶剂， 反应 39.0h， 生成 N,N-dimethyl-3-phenyl-3-(p-tolyl)propanamide
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Construction of 3-arylpropylamines using Heck arylations. The total synthesis of cinacalcet hydrochloride, alverine, and tolpropamine

  摘要：

  New synthetic routes toward the commercial drugs cinacalcet hydrochloride, alverine, and tolpropamine were developed using a Heck-Matsuda arylation as the key-step. Several reaction conditions were evaluated for the Heck-Matsuda reaction using allylamine derivatives and arenediazonium salts. For cinacalcet hydrochloride, N-formylamide provided the best result, furnishing the synthetic target in a very high overall yield (75% over five steps). For alverine, the best results were obtained using a double Heck-Matsuda strategy, providing alverine in an excellent overall yield (69%) from N-acetyl diallylamine in three steps. Tolpropamine was synthesized in a 46% yield over five steps using an efficient reductive Heck-Matsuda arylation between p-bromo-methylcinnamate with 3-chloro tolyldiazonium salt, generating the beta,beta-diaryl propionate that was converted to tolpropamine. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

  DOI：

  10.1016/j.tet.2013.10.014