Direct activation of sp2 C–H bonds by a palladium catalyst has received significant attention in organic chemistry. However, most of these C–Hactivation reactions are carried out in hazardous solvents. Herein we report a novel solvent-free direct sp2 C–Hbond functionalization (oxygenation) method using Pd(II)/Al2O3 catalysis of oxo-benzoxazine derivatives with good to excellent yields, and demonstrate
钯催化剂直接活化sp 2 C-H键在有机化学中受到了广泛关注。然而,大多数这些 C-H 活化反应是在危险溶剂中进行的。在此,我们报道了一种使用 Pd( II )/Al 2 O 3催化氧代苯并恶嗪衍生物的新型无溶剂直接 sp 2 C-H 键官能化(氧化)方法,并证明了其在合成药学上重要的化合物。
BENZOXAZINONE COMPOUND, METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE SAME, AND PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITION CONTAINING THE SAME
申请人:Hsieh Pei-Wen
公开号:US20110319611A1
公开(公告)日:2011-12-29
A benzoxazinone compound having the following formula (I):
wherein
one of R
1
and R
2
is H, and the other of R
1
and R
2
is a halogen group, and R
1
and R
2
cannot be the same at the same time; and
R
3
, R
4
, R
5
, R
6
, and R
7
are independently selected from the group consisting of H, a halogen group, a C
1
-C
4
alkyl group, and a C
1
-C
4
alkoxyl group.
A new series of benzoxazinone analogs were designed, synthesized, and assayed to determine their effects on superoxide anion generation and neutrophil elastase (NE) release in formyl-L-methionyl-L-leucyl-L-phenylalanine (FMLP)-activated human neutrophils. Of these, compounds 6-10 showed a potent dual inhibitory effect on NE release and superoxide anion generation. In contrast, compounds 11-15 exhibited highly selective and potent inhibitory activities on NE release. These results indicate that the inhibitory activity on NE release in FMLP-activated human neutrophils depended on the position of chloro-substituent in the A ring. On the other hand, 13 significantly attenuated the increase in myeloperoxidase (MPO) activity and edema in the lung of rats after trauma-hemorrhagic shock. Therefore, these compounds could be developed as new NE inhibitors. (c) 2010 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.