Esters of penicillin derivatives with beta-lactamase inhibitors, their preparation and their use
申请人:BEECHAM GROUP PLC
公开号:EP0084730A1
公开(公告)日:1983-08-03
Compounds, their salts and esters, of formula (I):
wherein R1 is C1-6 alkyl, C3-8 cycloalkyl, CS-8 cycloalkenyl or an aromatic group;
X is oxygen or sulphur; m is zero or one; n is zero, one or two;
R2 is hydrogen, acylamino, ureido, acylureido or guanidino; R3 is the residue of a β-lactam containing β-lactamase inhibitor
R3C02H; and R4 is hydrogen or a hydrocarbon moiety; any of the above groups being optionally substituted;
are ε-lactamase inhibitors, and may be prepared by reacting together a source of
(a) the side-chain R1-(X)m-(CH2)n-CHR2-CO-
(b) the 6-aminopenicillanic acid moiety; and
(c) the esterifying group -CHR4-O-CO-R3.
The compounds may be used to treat bacterial infections in animals such as those of the respiratory and urinary tracts, of soft tissues, or mastitis in cattle. They may be administered alone or together with a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier as
a pharmaceutical composition.
式(I)化合物、其盐类和酯类:
其中 R1 是 C1-6 烷基、C3-8 环烷基、CS-8 环烯基或芳香基团;
X 是氧或硫;m 是 0 或 1;n 是 0、1 或 2;
R2 是氢、酰氨基、脲基、酰脲基或胍基; R3 是含有 β-内酰胺酶抑制剂的 β-内酰胺的残基
R3C02H;以及 R4 是氢或烃基;上述任何基团均可选择被取代;
都是ε-内酰胺酶抑制剂,可通过以下反应制备
(a) R1-(X)m-(CH2)n-CHR2-CO-侧链
(b) 6-氨基青霉烷酸分子;以及
(c) 酯化基团-CHR4-O-CO-R3。
这些化合物可用于治疗动物的细菌感染,如呼吸道和泌尿道感染、软组织感染或牛的乳腺炎。它们可单独施用或与药学上可接受的载体一起作为药物组合物施用。
药物组合物。