2,6-Bis(pyrazol-1-yl)pyridine (1-bpp) as a General Ligand for the Negishi Alkylation of Alkylpyridinium Salts
作者:Kristen M. Baker、Olivia P. Bercher、J. Cameron Twitty、Thomas Mortimer、Mary P. Watson
DOI:10.1021/acs.joc.3c00665
日期:——
effective in the Negishi alkylation with multiple classes of alkylpyridinium salts, including α-primary and α-secondary. These conditions are also effective for benzylic pyridinium salts, demonstrating the successful Negishi alkylation of benzylic pyridinium salts for the first time. Further, 14 derivatives of 1-bpp were prepared with a variety of steric and electronic properties to study how these changes
Synthesis and Structure−Activity Relationships of Conformationally Constrained Histamine H<sub>3</sub> Receptor Agonists
作者:Ruengwit Kitbunnadaj、Obbe P. Zuiderveld、Iwan J. P. De Esch、Roeland C. Vollinga、Remko Bakker、Martin Lutz、Anthony L. Spek、Emile Cavoy、Marie-France Deltent、Wiro M. P. B. Menge、Henk Timmerman、Rob Leurs
DOI:10.1021/jm030905y
日期:2003.12.1
Immepip, a conformationally constrained analogue of the histamine congener imbutamine, shows high affinity and functional activity on the human H-3 receptor. Using histamine and its homologues as prototypes, other rigid analogues containing either a piperidine or pyrrolidine ring in the side chain were synthesized and tested for their activities at the human H-3 receptor and the closely related H-4 receptor. In the series of piperidine containing analogues, immepip was found to be the most potent H-3 receptor agonist, whereas its propylene analogue 13a was identified as a high-affinity neutral antagonist for the human H-3 receptor. Moreover, replacement of the piperidine ring of immepip by a pyrrolidine ring led to a pair of enantiomers that show a distinct stereoselectivity at the human H-3 and H-4 receptor.