Provided herein are compounds of the formula (I):
as well as pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, wherein the substituents are as those disclosed in the specification. These compounds, and the pharmaceutical compositions containing them, are useful for the treatment of metabolic diseases and disorders such as, for example, type II diabetes mellitus.
Visible Light Copper Photoredox-Catalyzed Aerobic Oxidative Coupling of Phenols and Terminal Alkynes: Regioselective Synthesis of Functionalized Ketones via C≡C Triple Bond Cleavage
Direct oxidative coupling of phenols and terminal alkynes was achieved at room temperature by a visible-light-mediated copper-catalyzed photoredox process. This method allows regioselective synthesis of hydroxyl-functionalized aryl and alkyl ketones from simple phenols and phenylacetylene via C≡C triple bond cleavage. 47 examples were presented. From a synthetic perspective, this protocol offers an
[EN] PYRROLIDINONE GLUCOKINASE ACTIVATORS<br/>[FR] ACTIVATEURS DE PYRROLIDINONE GLUCOKINASE
申请人:HOFFMANN LA ROCHE
公开号:WO2009127546A1
公开(公告)日:2009-10-22
Provided herein are compounds of the formula (I): wherein X, R1, R2 and R3 are as defined in the specification, as well as pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof. These compounds, and the pharmaceutical compositions containing them, are useful for the treatment of metabolic diseases and disorders such as, for example, type II diabetes mellitus.
Provided herein are compounds of the formula (I):
as well as pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, wherein the substituents are as those disclosed in the specification. These compounds, and the pharmaceutical compositions containing them, are useful for the treatment of metabolic diseases and disorders such as, for example, type II diabetes mellitus.