(2S,3S)-2-hydroxymethyl-3-methyl-1-<(4-methylphenyl)sulfonyl>aziridine | 153710-15-7

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 苯类化合物 - 苯和取代衍生物
• 英文名称: (2S,3S)-2-hydroxymethyl-3-methyl-1-<(4-methylphenyl)sulfonyl>aziridine
• 英文别名: (2S,3S)-3-Methyl-N-<(4-methylphenyl)sulfonyl>-2-aziridinemethanol；(2S,3S)-2-hydroxymethyl-3-methyl-1-(4-methylphenylsulfonyl)aziridine；(2S,3S)-N-Tosyl-2-(hydroxymethyl)-3-methylaziridine；[(2S,3S)-3-methyl-1-(4-methylphenyl)sulfonylaziridin-2-yl]methanol
• CAS: 153710-15-7
• 化学式: C₁₁H₁₅NO₃S
• 分子量: 241.311
• InChiKey: DSUQRBHLWFVFKB-WKAHHKJFSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  1
• 重原子数：
  16
• 可旋转键数：
  3
• 环数：
  2.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.45
• 拓扑面积：
  65.8
• 氢给体数：
  1
• 氢受体数：
  4

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  (2S,3S)-2-hydroxymethyl-3-methyl-1-<(4-methylphenyl)sulfonyl>aziridine 在 戴斯-马丁氧化剂 作用下， 以 二氯甲烷 为溶剂， 反应 4.0h， 生成 methyl (E)-3-[(2R,3S)-3-methyl-1-(4-methylphenyl)sulfonylaziridin-2-yl]prop-2-enoate
  参考文献：
  名称：

  SN2'-Reactions of Peptide Aziridines. A Cuprate-Based Approach to (E)-Alkene Isosteres

  摘要：

  Alkenylaziridines were prepared from allylic alcohols via Sharpless epoxidation; oxirane to aziridine conversion under modified Staudinger conditions, and Wittig chain extension. Alternatively, beta-hydroxy alpha-amino acids such as threonine can serve as readily available precursors. The corresponding N-acyl, -peptidyl-, -carbamoyl-, and -sulfonylaziridines underwent a high-yielding anti-S(N)2' alkylation with organocopper/BF3 complex to give (E)-alkene peptide isosteres in 62 to >98% de. The stereoselectivity of the addition process was studied by H-1 and F-19 NMR as well as chemical degradation. Alkene isosteres are important nonhydrolyzable and rigidified analogs of peptide bonds in biologically active peptides. This new methodology considerably facilitates the synthesis and the study of these peptide mimetics, since alkenylaziridines are readily prepared and side-chain modification is simplified by the wide range of functionalized organocopper reagents that are available.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jo00096a033
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  N,O-Ditosyl-L-threonine methyl ester 在 sodium tetrahydroborate 、 lithium chloride 作用下， 以 四氢呋喃 、 乙醇 为溶剂， 以87%的产率得到(2S,3S)-2-hydroxymethyl-3-methyl-1-<(4-methylphenyl)sulfonyl>aziridine
  参考文献：
  名称：

  SN2'-Reactions of Peptide Aziridines. A Cuprate-Based Approach to (E)-Alkene Isosteres

  摘要：

  Alkenylaziridines were prepared from allylic alcohols via Sharpless epoxidation; oxirane to aziridine conversion under modified Staudinger conditions, and Wittig chain extension. Alternatively, beta-hydroxy alpha-amino acids such as threonine can serve as readily available precursors. The corresponding N-acyl, -peptidyl-, -carbamoyl-, and -sulfonylaziridines underwent a high-yielding anti-S(N)2' alkylation with organocopper/BF3 complex to give (E)-alkene peptide isosteres in 62 to >98% de. The stereoselectivity of the addition process was studied by H-1 and F-19 NMR as well as chemical degradation. Alkene isosteres are important nonhydrolyzable and rigidified analogs of peptide bonds in biologically active peptides. This new methodology considerably facilitates the synthesis and the study of these peptide mimetics, since alkenylaziridines are readily prepared and side-chain modification is simplified by the wide range of functionalized organocopper reagents that are available.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jo00096a033

文献信息

• Tetrathiomolybdate Mediated Rearrangement of Aziridinemethanol Tosylates: A Thia-Aza-Payne Rearrangement
  作者：Devarajulu Sureshkumar、Srinivasamurthy Koutha、Venkataraman Ganesh、Srinivasan Chandrasekaran

  DOI：10.1021/jo100640w

  日期：2010.8.20

  Aziridinemethanol sulfonate esters react with tetrathiomolybdate 1 to give thiirane derivatives as the major product and cyclic disulfides as minor product under mild reaction conditions via an unprecedented thia-aza-Payne-type rearrangement. Interestingly, when the reaction of 1 was carried out with 2-aziridino-cyclohexanol derivatives it resulted in the formation of thia-bicyclo[3.1.1]heptane or

  氮丙啶甲醇磺酸酯与四硫代钼酸盐1反应，在温和的反应条件下，通过空前的硫杂-氮杂-佩因类型的重排，以硫杂环丁烷衍生物为主要产物，环状二硫键为次要产物。有趣的是，当1与2-叠氮基-环己醇衍生物进行反应时，会导致生成噻二环[3.1.1]庚烷或二硫二环[3.2.1]辛烷衍生物。
• Unprecedented rearrangement reaction of 2-aziridinemethanols with “lower order” lithium methylcyanocuprate
  作者：Toshiro Ibuka、Kazuo Nakai、Hiromu Habashita、Nobutaka Fujii、Fabrice Garrido、André Mann、Yukiyasu Chounan、Yoshinori Yamamoto

  DOI：10.1016/s0040-4039(00)60142-9

  日期：1993.11

  Complementary selectivity can be achieved in ring opening reactions of 2-aziridinemethanols by using either the Gilman reagent or lower order cyanocuprate. In the former case, the usual attack of the Gilman reagent to the substrates 1 and 2 results in the formation of the expected ring opening products (3 and 4) and (7 and 8), respectively. In contrast, exposure of both 1 and 2 to the lower order cyanocuprate

  可以通过使用吉尔曼试剂或低级氰尿酸酯在2-氮丙啶甲醇的开环反应中实现互补的选择性。在前一种情况下，吉尔曼试剂对底物1和2的通常攻击导致分别形成了预期的开环产物（3和4）和（7和8）。相反，将1和2都暴露于低级氰铜酸盐中却以前所未有的方式进行，大概是通过环氧化物D和G来生成意想不到的仲醇（11和12）作为主要产品。
• Synthesis of Optically Pure 2-Aziridinemethanols: Versatile Synthetic Building Blocks.
  作者：Nobutaka FUJII、Kazuo NAKAI、Hiromu HABASHITA、Yuka HOTTA、Hirokazu TAMAMURA、Akira OTAKA、Toshiro IBUKA

  DOI：10.1248/cpb.42.2241

  日期：——

  Synthesis of three cis-trans pairs of N-sulfonylated-2-aziridinemethanols starting from (S)-threonine, (R)-allothreonine, a chiral 2-amino alcohol, or enantiomerically enriched 2, 3-epoxy alcohols is described. A synthetic route to N-tosyl- and N-mesyl-2-aziridinemethanols from (R)- and (S)-serines is also presented.

  介绍了从(S)-苏氨酸、(R)-全苏氨酸、手性 2-氨基醇或对映体富集的 2，3-环氧醇出发，合成三对顺反异构的 N-磺酰基-2-氮丙啶甲醇。此外，还介绍了从(R)-和(S)-丝氨酸合成 N-对甲基苯磺酰-和 N-甲磺酰-2-氮丙啶甲醇的合成路线。
• Solution- and Solid-Phase Synthesis of 4-Hydroxy-4,5-dihydroisoxazole Derivatives from Enantiomerically Pure <i>N</i>-Tosyl-2,3-aziridine Alcohols
  作者：Paolo Righi、Noemi Scardovi、Emanuela Marotta、Peter ten Holte、Binne Zwanenburg

  DOI：10.1021/ol0170152

  日期：2002.2.1

  N-tosyl-2,3-aziridine alcohols are directly converted into 4-hydroxy-4,5-dihydroisoxazole 2-oxides through oxidation to the corresponding aldehydes followed by in situ tandem nitroaldol-intramolecular cyclization. This study was concerned with (i) the selection of a suitable aziridine activation, (ii) the preparation of the target 4-hydroxy-4,5-dihydroisoxazole derivatives in solution, and (iii) the elaboration

  [反应：见正文]对映体纯的N-甲苯磺酰基-2,3-氮丙啶醇通过氧化成相应的醛，然后进行原位串联的硝基羟醛-分子内环化反应，直接转化为4-羟基-4,5-二氢异恶唑2-氧化物。这项研究涉及（i）选择合适的氮丙啶活化剂，（ii）在溶液中制备目标4-羟基-4,5-二氢异恶唑衍生物，以及（iii）使用羟基Merrifield负载的硝基乙酸酯。
• An aza-Payne rearrangement-epoxide ring opening reaction of 2-aziridinemethanols in a one-pot manner: A regio- and stereoselective synthetic route to diastereomerically pure N-protected 1,2-amino alcohols
  作者：Toshiro Ibuka、Kazuo Nakai、Masako Akaji、Hirokazu Tamamura、Nobutaka Fujii、Yoshinori Yamamoto

  DOI：10.1016/0040-4020(96)00682-5

  日期：1996.9

  A regio- and stereoselective synthetic route to diastereomerically pure 1,2-amino alcohols via a one-pot aza-Payne rearrangement - epoxide ring opening reaction of 2-aziridinemethanols is reported.

  据报道，通过一锅氮杂-佩因重排-2-氮丙啶甲醇的环氧化物开环反应，制得非对映体纯的1,2-氨基醇的区域和立体选择性合成路线。