Syntheses of 1,6-dimethylpyrimido(4,5-c)pyridazine-5,7(1H, 6H)-diones (4-deazatoxoflavins) and their use in the autorecycling oxidation of alcohols and amines.
作者:FUMIO YONEDA、KEISHI NAKAGAWA、MITSUKO NOGUCHI、MASATSUGU HIGUCHI
DOI:10.1248/cpb.29.379
日期:——
Treatment of 3-methyl-6-(1-methylhydrazino) uracil (I) with phenacyl bromides in ethanol afforded the corresponding 3-aryl-4, 8-dihydro-1, 6-dimethylpyrimido [4, 5-c]-pyridazine-5, 7 (1H, 6H)-diones (3-aryl-4, 8-dihydro-4-deazatoxoflavins) (II) and 3-aryl-1, 7-dimethyl-6, 8-dioxo-1, 4, 6, 7, 8-pentahydropyrimido [4, 3-c]-as-triazines (III). Oxidation of II with diethyl azodicarboxylate gave the corresponding 3-aryl-4-deazatoxoflavins (IV) in quantitative yields. The reaction of aryl aldehyde N-methyl-N-(3-methyluracil-6-yl)-hydrazones (VII) with triethyl orthoformate in dimethylformamide also gave the corresponding 3-aryl-4-deazatoxoflavins (IV). Compounds IV thus obtained oxidized alcohols under alkaline conditions in the dark to yield the corresponding carbonyl compounds, while they themselves were hydrogenated to compounds II. Under certain conditions, these oxidations were automatically recycled to give the corresponding carbonyl compounds in more than 100% yields.
在乙醇中将 3-甲基-6-(1-甲基肼基)尿嘧啶(I)与苯乙酰溴处理,可得到相应的 3-芳基-4,8-二氢-1,6-二甲基嘧啶并[4,5-c]哒嗪-5、7(1H,6H)-二酮(3-芳基-4,8-二氢-4-脱氮恶黄素)(II)和 3-芳基-1,7-二甲基-6,8-二氧代-1,4,6,7,8-五氢嘧啶并[4,3-c]-as-三嗪(III)。用偶氮二甲酸二乙酯对 II 进行氧化,可以定量得到相应的 3-芳基-4-脱氮恶黄素(IV)。芳基醛 N-甲基-N-(3-甲基尿嘧啶-6-基)-肼(VII)与原甲酸三乙酯在二甲基甲酰胺中的反应也得到了相应的 3-芳基-4-脱氮恶黄素(IV)。这样得到的化合物 IV 在黑暗的碱性条件下氧化醇,生成相应的羰基化合物,而它们本身则氢化成化合物 II。在某些条件下,这些氧化反应会自动循环,生成相应的羰基化合物,收率超过 100%。