POLYBENZAZOLE COMPOUND HAVING SULFO GROUP AND/OR PHOSPHONO GROUP, RESIN COMPOSITION CONTAINING THE SAME, MOLDED RESIN, SOLID POLYMER ELECTROLYTE FILM, SOLID ELECTROLYTE FILM/ELECTRODE CATALYST LAYER COMPOSITE, AND PROCESS FOR PRODUCING THE COMPOSITE
申请人:Toyo Boseki Kabushiki Kaisha
公开号:EP1354907A1
公开(公告)日:2003-10-22
An object of the present invention is to obtain a novel polymeric material capable of forming a solid polymer electrolyte excellent not only in processability, solvent resistance and durability/stability but also in ion conductivity by introducing sulfonic acid group or phosphonic acid group into a polybenzazole compound having excellent properties in view of heat resistance, solvent resistance, mechanical characteristics and the like.
Means attaining the object of the present invention is a polybenzazole compound including an aromatic dicarboxylic acid bond unit having sulfonic acid group and/or phosphonic acid group and satisfying either a condition that inherent viscosity measured in concentrated sulfuric acid is in the range of 0.25 to 10 dl/g or a condition that inherent viscosity measured in a methanesulfonic acid solution is in the range of 0.1 to 50 dl/g.
The object of the present invention can be attained also by a resin composition containing the aforementioned polybenzazole compound, a resin molding, a solid polymer electrolyte membrane, a solid polymer electrolyte membrane/electrode assembly and a method of preparing the solid polymer electrolyte membrane/electrode assembly.
本发明的目的是通过在具有优异耐热性、耐溶剂性、机械特性等特性的聚苯唑化合物中引入磺酸基团或膦酸基团,获得一种新型聚合物材料,这种材料不仅在加工性、耐溶剂性和耐久性/稳定性方面优异,而且在离子传导性方面也优异,能够形成固体聚合物电解质。
实现本发明目的的手段是一种聚苯唑化合物,包括具有磺酸基和/或膦酸基的芳香族二 羧酸键单元,并满足在浓硫酸中测得的固有粘度在 0.25 至 10 分升/克范围内或在甲磺酸溶液 中测得的固有粘度在 0.1 至 50 分升/克范围内的条件。
含有上述聚苯唑化合物的树脂组合物、树脂成型、固体聚合物电解质膜、固体聚合物电解质膜/电极组件和固体聚合物电解质膜/电极组件的制备方法也可实现本发明的目的。