描述了一种通过二酰亚胺还原策略合成α-取代的乙基膦酸酯的简单直接的方法。以K 3 PO 4或Na 2 CO 3为基本添加剂,在室温下,一定范围内的末端链烯基膦酸酯被2-硝基苯磺酰肼(NBSH)生成的二酰亚胺有效还原。还证明了该方法具有较高的官能团耐受性。此外,我们的方法具有安全性高,反应条件温和,对设备的要求低以及化学选择性高的特点。
Synthesis of Vinylphosphonates and its First Exploration of Bioactivity
作者:Sheng-Nan Li、Lan-Ting Xu、Yue Chen、Ju-Lian Li、Ling He
DOI:10.2174/157017811796064467
日期:2011.7.1
Phosphonation of β-nitro-alkene with triethyl phosphite was achieved under microwave irradiation using CH2Cl2 as the solvent in the absence of catalyst with moderate to high yields (up to 90%). This method of formation of carbonphosphor bonds is simple, mild, convenient and effective. Synchronously, a number of vinylphosphonates derivatives were synthesized and evaluated biologically preliminary.
An unprecedented approach toward synthesis of α-substituted ethylphosphonates based on CuH-catalyzed conjugate reduction of vinylphosphonates has been successfully developed. This protocol features mild conditions, broad substrate scope, good functional group compatibility, high overall efficiencies, and easy gram-scale synthesis. The Cu-catalyzed reduction takes place in a highly selective manner
It has been demonstrated for the first time that alpha-phosphonovinyl tosylates could efficiently couple with a range of arylboronic acids to access alpha-arylethenylphosphonates. The unprecedented procedure exhibits excellent functional group tolerance, giving the terminal vinylphosphonates in good to excellent isolated yields (60-99%) under mild reaction conditions.