Enantioselective synthesis of .beta.-amino acids. 2. Preparation of the like stereoisomers of 2-methyl- and 2-benzyl-3-aminobutanoic acid
摘要:
An improved procedure for the preparation of (R)- and (S)-3-aminobutanoic acids (2a) through diastereomer separation of the corresponding (1'S)-N-phenethyl derivatives 1 is reported. From 2a, the four possible stereisomeric perhydropyrimidin-4-ones 4 were prepared through the amide 2c and the Schiff base 3. In the cyclization of 3, the cis products 4 predominate ca. 95.5. These heterocycles can be alkylated (LDA, RX), as demonstrated by methylation and benzylation, with formation of a single diastereoisomer (5, 6). Hydrolysis (6 N aqueous HCl) of these 5,6-dialkylperhydropyrimidin-4-ones leads to the free amino acids 7-10.
Diastereoselektive Alkylierung von 3-Aminobutansäure in der 2-Stellung
作者:Heinrich Estermann、Dieter Seebach
DOI:10.1002/hlca.19880710724
日期:1988.11.2
Diastereoselective Alkylation 3-Aminobutanoic Acid in the 2-Position
2位非对映选择性烷基化3-氨基丁酸
Diastereoselective synthesis of β-amino acid derivatives from dihydropyridones
作者:Markus Ege、Klaus T. Wanner
DOI:10.1016/j.tet.2008.05.073
日期:2008.7
A new method for the diastereoselective preparation of stereoisomeric 2,3-disubstituted β-amino acids is presented. It is based on trans- and cis-2,3-disubstituted dihydropyridones, which were derived from 2-monosubstituted N-acyl dihydropyridone derivatives. Alkylation of the enolates of 2-substituted dihydropyridones gave trans-2,3-disubstituted dihydropyridones with high diastereoselectivities.
Enantioselective synthesis of .beta.-amino acids. 4. 1,2 Asymmetric induction in the alkylation of 1-benzoyl-3,6(S)-dimethylperhydropyrimidin-4-one. Preparation of the like and unlike stereoisomers of 2-methyl- and 2-benzyl-3(S)-aminobutanoic acid
作者:Eusebio Juaristi、Jaime Escalante
DOI:10.1021/jo00060a051
日期:1993.4
The title perhydropyrimidin-4-one (S)-4 was prepared from (S)-3-aminobutanoic acid via the Schiff base (S)-8. This heterocycle was alkylated (LDA, methyl iodide, or benzyl bromide) to afford the like and unlike diastereomeric products in a 80:20 ratio. Separation and hydrolysis (6 N aqueous HCl) of these 5,6-dialkylperhydropyrimidin-4-ones leads to the free, enantiomerically pure, amino acids 11-14.
Enzymatic Resolution of α-Alkyl β-Amino Acids Using Immobilized Penicillin G Acylase
An improved procedure for the preparation of (R)- and (S)-3-aminobutanoic acids (2a) through diastereomer separation of the corresponding (1'S)-N-phenethyl derivatives 1 is reported. From 2a, the four possible stereisomeric perhydropyrimidin-4-ones 4 were prepared through the amide 2c and the Schiff base 3. In the cyclization of 3, the cis products 4 predominate ca. 95.5. These heterocycles can be alkylated (LDA, RX), as demonstrated by methylation and benzylation, with formation of a single diastereoisomer (5, 6). Hydrolysis (6 N aqueous HCl) of these 5,6-dialkylperhydropyrimidin-4-ones leads to the free amino acids 7-10.