1-(2,5-di-O-acetyl-β-D-glycero-pent-3-enofuranosyl)-N⁴-acetylcytosine | 174275-84-4

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机酸及其衍生物 - 羧酸及其衍生物
• 英文名称: 1-(2,5-di-O-acetyl-β-D-glycero-pent-3-enofuranosyl)-N⁴-acetylcytosine
• 英文别名: [(2R,3R)-2-(4-acetamido-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)-3-acetyloxy-2,3-dihydrofuran-5-yl]methyl acetate
• CAS: 174275-84-4
• 化学式: C₁₅H₁₇N₃O₇
• 分子量: 351.316
• InChiKey: MJMJFVQXYFEHHA-TZMCWYRMSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  -1
• 重原子数：
  25
• 可旋转键数：
  7
• 环数：
  2.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.4
• 拓扑面积：
  124
• 氢给体数：
  1
• 氢受体数：
  7

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  1-(2,5-di-O-acetyl-β-D-glycero-pent-3-enofuranosyl)-N⁴-acetylcytosine 在 氨 作用下， 以 甲醇 为溶剂， 反应 7.0h， 生成 3'-deoxy-3',4'-didehydrocytidine
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Allylic Substitution of 3‘,4‘-Unsaturated Nucleosides:  Organosilicon-Based Stereoselective Access to 4‘-C-Branched 2‘,3‘-Didehydro-2‘,3‘-dideoxyribonucleosides

  摘要：

  Reactions of organosilicon reagents (such as allyltrimethylsilane, silyl enol ethers, cyanotrimethylsilane) with 3',4'-unsaturated nucleosides (of uracil, N-4-acetylcytosine, and hypoxanthine) having an allyl ester structure were investigated in the presence of a Lewis acid in CH2Cl2. In the cases of uracil and N-4-acetylcytosine derivatives, SnCl4 appeared to be suitable, whereas the use of EtAlCl(2) was necessary for the hypoxanthine derivatives. The main pathway of these reactions was found to be a-face-selective S(N)2' allylic substitution, irrespective of the configuration of 2'-0-acyl leaving group. As a result, a new stereoselective operation for C-C bonds formation leading to 4'-carbon-substituted 2',3'-didehydro-2',3'-dideoxyribonucleosides has been disclosed for the first time. Stereochemistry of these 4'-C-branched products can be assigned on the basis of H-1 NMR spectroscopy in terms of the anisotropic shift of H-5 of the pyrimidine base (or H-8 of the hypoxanthine), which is caused by the 5'-0-(tert-butyldiphenylsilyl) protecting group.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jo9516190
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  1-(3,5-二甲氧基苯基)十七烷-1-醇 在 1,8-二氮杂双环[5.4.0]十一碳-7-烯 作用下， 以 乙腈 为溶剂， 以71%的产率得到1-(2,5-di-O-acetyl-β-D-glycero-pent-3-enofuranosyl)-N⁴-acetylcytosine
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Allylic Substitution of 3‘,4‘-Unsaturated Nucleosides:  Organosilicon-Based Stereoselective Access to 4‘-C-Branched 2‘,3‘-Didehydro-2‘,3‘-dideoxyribonucleosides

  摘要：

  Reactions of organosilicon reagents (such as allyltrimethylsilane, silyl enol ethers, cyanotrimethylsilane) with 3',4'-unsaturated nucleosides (of uracil, N-4-acetylcytosine, and hypoxanthine) having an allyl ester structure were investigated in the presence of a Lewis acid in CH2Cl2. In the cases of uracil and N-4-acetylcytosine derivatives, SnCl4 appeared to be suitable, whereas the use of EtAlCl(2) was necessary for the hypoxanthine derivatives. The main pathway of these reactions was found to be a-face-selective S(N)2' allylic substitution, irrespective of the configuration of 2'-0-acyl leaving group. As a result, a new stereoselective operation for C-C bonds formation leading to 4'-carbon-substituted 2',3'-didehydro-2',3'-dideoxyribonucleosides has been disclosed for the first time. Stereochemistry of these 4'-C-branched products can be assigned on the basis of H-1 NMR spectroscopy in terms of the anisotropic shift of H-5 of the pyrimidine base (or H-8 of the hypoxanthine), which is caused by the 5'-0-(tert-butyldiphenylsilyl) protecting group.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jo9516190