[EN] CARBONIC ANHYDRASE INHIBITORS WITH ANTIMETASTATIC ACTIVITY<br/>[FR] INHIBITEURS D'ANHYDRASE CARBONIQUE PRÉSENTANT UNE ACTIVITÉ ANTIMÉTASTATIQUE
申请人:METASIGNAL THERAPEUTICS INC
公开号:WO2012070024A1
公开(公告)日:2012-05-31
Compositions for the treatment of cancer comprising coumarin and thiocoumarin derivatives of Formulas I- XII are disclosed. Said derivatives preferentially inhibit carbonic anhydrase IX and XII (which are associated with hypoxic and metastatic tumours) over inhibiting carbonic anhydrase I and II activity. The compositions therefore are suited for treatment of hypoxic or metastatic cancers due to this selective mechanism of action.
CARBONIC ANHYDRASE INHIBITORS WITH ANTIMETASTATIC ACTIVITY
申请人:Supuran Claudiu
公开号:US20140148400A1
公开(公告)日:2014-05-29
Derivatized coumarin-based pharmaceutical compositions and methods to use them are provided. The compositions are characterized in that they inhibit the activity of tumor-related CAIX and CAXII to a greater degree than they inhibit the activity of CAI and CAII. The compositions can be used to suppress tumor growth and/or suppress tumor metastases in a mammal.
Direct Amidation of <i>N</i>-Boc- and <i>N</i>-Cbz-Protected Amines via Rhodium-Catalyzed Coupling of Arylboroxines and Carbamates
作者:Diane S. W. Lim、Tedrick T. S. Lew、Yugen Zhang
DOI:10.1021/acs.orglett.5b03061
日期:2015.12.18
N-Boc- and N-Cbz-protected amines are directly converted into amides by a novel rhodium-catalyzed coupling of arylboroxines and carbamates, replacing the traditional two-step deprotection-condensation sequence. Both protected anilines and aliphatic amines are efficiently transformed into a wide variety of secondary benzamides, including sterically hindered and electron-deficient amides, as well as in the presence of acid-labile and reducible functional groups.
Catalytic Coupling of Arene C–H Bonds and Alkynes for the Synthesis of Coumarins: Substrate Scope and Application to the Development of Neuroimaging Agents
作者:Paul A. Vadola、Dalibor Sames
DOI:10.1021/jo3006842
日期:2012.9.21
C-H bond functionalization offers strategically novel approaches to complex organic compounds. However, many C-H functionalization reactions suffer from poor compatibility with Lewis basic functional groups, especially amines, which are often essential for biological activity. This study describes a systematic examination of the substrate scope of catalytic hydroarylation in the context of complex amino coumarin synthesis. The choice of substrates was guided by the design and development of the next generation of fluorescent false neurotransmitters (FFNs), neuroimaging probes we recently introduced for optical imaging of neurotransmission in the brain. Comparison of two mild protocols using catalytic PtCl4 or Au(PPh3)Cl/AgSbF6 revealed that each method has a broad and mutually complementary substrate scope. The relatively less active platinum system out-performed the gold catalyst with indole substrates lacking substitution at the C-3 position and provided higher regioselectivity in the case of carbazole-based substrates. On the other hand, the more active gold catalyst demonstrated excellent functional group tolerance, and the ability to catalyze the formation of strained, helical products. The development of these two protocols offers enhanced substrate scope and provides versatile synthetic tools required for the structure-activity examination of FFN neuroimaging probes as well as for the synthesis of complex coumarins in general.
Novel coumarins and 2-thioxo-coumarins as inhibitors of the tumor-associated carbonic anhydrases IX and XII
作者:Fabrizio Carta、Alfonso Maresca、Andrea Scozzafava、Claudiu T. Supuran
DOI:10.1016/j.bmc.2012.02.014
日期:2012.4
A series of coumarins incorporating tert-butyl-dimethylsilyloxy- or allyoxy- moieties in positions 4-, 6 or 7 of the heterocyclic ring have been synthesized and then converted to the corresponding 2-thioxocoumarins. Other derivatives incorporating hydroxyethyloxy-, tosylethoxy- and 2-fluroethyloxy-moieties in position 7 of the coumarin ring were synthesized together with derivatives of 4-methyl-7-amino coumarin incorporating acetamido, 3,5-dimethylphenylureido- and tert-butyloxycarbonylamido functionalities. All these compounds were assayed as inhibitors of the metalloenzyme carbonic anhydrase (CA, EC 4.2.1.1). The human (h) cytosolic isoforms hCA I and II were weakly inhibited (hCA I) or not inhibited at all (hCA II) by these (thioxo) coumarins whereas the tumor-associated transmembrane isoforms hCA IX and XII were inhibited with efficiencies from the submicromolar to the low micromolar range by many of these derivatives. The structure-activity relationship for these classes of less investigated CA inhibitors are delineated, with the potential of using them as leads to obtain isoform-selective inhibitors with excellent affinity for CA IX and XII (validated antitumor targets) which do not significantly inhibit the cytosolic offtarget isoforms hCA I and II. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.