Radiosynthesis and<i>in vivo</i>evaluation of [<sup>11</sup>C]Ro-647312: a novel NR1/2B subtype selective NMDA receptor radioligand
作者:Frédéric Dollé、Héric Valette、Stéphane Demphel、Christine Coulon、Michelle Ottaviani、Michel Bottlaender、Michael Kassiou
DOI:10.1002/jlcr.877
日期:2004.11
[2-(3,4-Dihydro-1H-isoquinolin-2-yl)-pyridin-4-yl]-dimethylamine, Ro-647312 (1) represents a new novel class of NR1/2B subtype selective NMDA ligand. Ro-647312 has been radiolabelled with carbon-11 using [11C]methyl triflate from the nor-methyl compound 2. The reaction was performed in acetone as solvent using aqueous NaOH as base. Following HPLC purification [11C]Ro-647312 ([11C]-1) was obtained in 6.9–9.2% (n = 3) radiochemical yield decay-corrected based on starting [11C]CO2, with specific radioactivity measured at the end of the radiosynthesis ranging from 1.0 to 3.5 Ci/µmol (37–129 GBq/µmol). Radiochemical and chemical purities were assessed as >99 and >95%, respectively. Following i.v. injection of [11C]-1 in rat, the distribution of radioactivity was homogeneous in all brain structures and did not correlate with the known distribution of NR2B subunits. The radioactivity observed in plasma was also higher than any brain structure throughout the time course of the experiment. [11C]-1 does not possess the required properties for imaging NMDA receptors using positron emission tomography. Copyright © 2004 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
[2-(3,4-二氢-1H-异喹啉-2-基)吡啶-4-基]二甲胺,Ro-647312(1)代表一类新型NR1/2B亚型选择性NMDA配体。Ro-647312已通过从非甲基化合物2制备的[11C]甲基三氟甲磺酸酯与碳-11标记。反应在丙酮中作为溶剂进行,使用水合氢氧化钠作为碱。经过HPLC纯化后,[11C]Ro-647312([11C]-1)获得了6.9–9.2%(n = 3)的放射化学产率,基于起始的[11C]CO2校正衰减,其特定的放射性在放射合成结束时测定为1.0至3.5 Ci/µmol(37–129 GBq/µmol)。放射化学纯度和化学纯度分别评估为>99%和>95%。在给大鼠静脉注射[11C]-1后,在所有脑结构中放射性分布均匀,与已知的NR2B亚单位分布无关。在整个实验过程中,血浆中的放射性也比任何脑结构都高。[11C]-1不具备使用正电子发射断层扫描成像NMDA受体所需的特性。版权所有 © 2004 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.