申请人:Saudi Arabian Oil Company
公开号:US11484871B1
公开(公告)日:2022-11-01
Catalyst systems suitable for tetramerizing ethylene to form 1-octene may include a catalyst comprising a chromium compound coordinated with a ligand and a co-catalyst comprising an organoaluminum compound. The ligand may include have a chemical structure according to formula (I), wherein at least one of R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7, R8, R9, R10, R11, and R12 have the structure according to formula (II) wherein RA, RB, RC, and RD and the remainder of R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7, R8, R9, R10, R11, and R12 are independently chosen from a hydrogen or a (C1-C50) hydrocarbyl group.
适用于将乙烯四聚以形成1-辛烯的催化剂系统可能包括一种催化剂,该催化剂包括一种与配体配位的铬化合物,以及一种包括有机铝化合物的助催化剂。该配体可能具有根据公式(I)的化学结构,其中R1、R2、R3、R4、R5、R6、R7、R8、R9、R10、R11和R12中的至少一个具有根据公式(II)的结构,其中RA、RB、RC和RD以及其余的R1、R2、R3、R4、R5、R6、R7、R8、R9、R10、R11和R12各自独立地选自氢或(C1-C50)烃基基团。