Preparation of silicon-containing polyimide precursor and cured polyimides obtained therefrom
申请人:CHISSO CORPORATION
公开号:EP0330456A1
公开(公告)日:1989-08-30
A process for the production of silicon-containing polyimides precursors comprising reacting a silicon-containing polyimide precursor having a logorithmic viscosity number of from 0.05 to 5 dl/g (measured at a temperature of 30 ± 0.01°C at a concentration of 0.5 g/dl), which process comprises reacting:
A¹ mol of a fluorine-containing diacid anhydride of the formula:
(in which m is 0 or 1);
A² mol of a diacid anhydride of the formula:
(in which R¹ is a tetravalent carbocyclic aromatic group or heterocyclic group);
B¹ mol of a fluorine-containing diamine of the formula:
(in which each n is 0 or 1);
B² mol of a diamine of the formula:
H₂N - R² - NH₂ (IV)
(in which R² is an aliphatic group containing at least two carbon atoms, an alicyclic group, an araliphatic group, a carbocyclic aromatic group, a heterocyclic group or a polysiloxane group); and
C mol of an aminosilane of the formula:
in which s is an integer from 1 to 4;
each R⁴ is a C₁-C₆ alkyl group, a phenyl group, or an alkyl-substituted phenyl group containing from 7 to 12 carbon atoms;
each X is a halogen atom or an alkoxy or acetoxy group; and
k is from 1 to 3);
the ratios of A¹, A², B¹, B² and C meeting the requirements of formulae (VI), (VII), and (VIII) below:
一种生产含硅聚酰亚胺前体的工艺,包括使对数粘度值为 0.05 至 5 dl/g 的含硅聚酰亚胺前体进行反应(在温度为 30 ± 0.01℃、浓度为 0.5 g/dl 的条件下测量),该工艺包括使以下物质进行反应:
A¹ mol 含氟二酸酐,其式为
(其中 m 为 0 或 1);
A² mol 式中的二酸酐:
(其中 R¹ 为四价碳环芳香基团或杂环基团);
B¹ mol 式中的含氟二胺:
(其中每个 n 为 0 或 1);
B² mol 式中的二胺:
H₂N - R² - NH₂ (IV)
(其中 R² 是至少含有两个碳原子的脂肪族基团、脂环族基团、脂肪族基团、碳环芳香族基团、杂环基团或聚硅氧烷基团);以及
C mol 式中的氨基硅烷:
其中 s 为 1 至 4 的整数;
每个 R⁴ 是含有 7 至 12 个碳原子的 C₁-C₆ 烷基、苯基或烷基取代的苯基;
每个 X 是卤素原子或烷氧基或乙酰氧基;以及
k 为 1 至 3);
A¹、A²、B¹、B² 和 C 的比例符合下式(VI)、(VII)和(VIII)的要求: