1-Methoxy-2-naphthol was converted by MOM ether formation, lithiation at C-3, reaction with 3,3-dimethylacryloyl chloride, cyclization, and oxidation using cerium ammonium nitrate to 4-keto-α-lapachone (2,2-dimethyl-4-keto-1-oxa-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroanthra-5,10-quinone). Reduction by biotransformation using Mortierellaisabellina ATCC 42613 gave (S)-4-hydroxy-α-lapachone in high (> 95%) optical purity. Reduction of several 2,2-dimethyl-4-chromanones to the corresponding (S)-alcohols by M. isabellina is also reported. Keywords: biotransformation, chemoenzymatic, 4-hydroxy-α-lapachone, Mortierellaisabellina.
1-甲氧基-2-萘酚通过MOM醚形成、C-3处的锂化、与3,3-二甲基丙烯酰氯反应、环化以及使用铈铵硝酸盐氧化转化为4-酮基-α-拉帕醌(2,2-二甲基-4-酮-1-氧杂-1,2,3,4-四氢蒽-5,10-喹啉)。使用Mortierellaisabellina ATCC 42613的生物转化还原得到高(> 95%)光学纯度的(S)-4-羟基-α-拉帕醌。报道了M. isabellina将几种2,2-二甲基-4-色酮还原为相应的(S)-醇类。关键词:生物转化、化学酶、4-羟基-α-拉帕醌、Mortierellaisabellina。