Nematic Liquid Crystal Compounds with Five-Ring Framework
摘要:
A series of novel liquid crystal compounds with five-ring framework having a -CF(2)O- linkage group (1a-1e) has been synthesized and their physical properties were measured. These compounds are characterized to have higher nematic-isotropic liquid transition temperatures and broader mesophase temperature range. As for the anisotropic properties, this series is categorized as compounds having large Delta epsilon and Delta n. Although these compounds possess five rings in their structures, they exhibit high miscibility caused by the rotately non-symmetric structures including the lateral fluorine substituted phenylene rings. One of the novel compounds exhibits SmF phase and shows the second-order phase transition of SmA to SmC. The compounds are effective to improve the response property of the mixtures due to their high elastic constants. These five-ring compounds possess diversified properties and of high potential materials for improving the LCD performances.
FIVE-RING LIQUID CRYSTAL COMPOUND HAVING CF20 BONDING GROUP, LIQUID CRYSTAL COMPOSITION, AND LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE
申请人:Tanaka Hiroyuki
公开号:US20100127211A1
公开(公告)日:2010-05-27
The invention provides a five-ring liquid crystal compound having a CF
2
O bonding group as a new compound having a general physical properties necessary for compounds, stability to heat, light and so forth, a wide temperature range of liquid crystal phases, a high clearing point, a good compatibility with other compounds, a large dielectric anisotropy and refractive index anisotropy, and an especially high clearing point and an especially large refractive index anisotropy, and provides a liquid crystal composition and a liquid crystal display device.
LIQUID CRYSTAL COMPOUND HAVING DIFLUOROPROPENYLENEOXY BONDING GROUP
申请人:Tanaka Hiroyuki
公开号:US20120029194A1
公开(公告)日:2012-02-02
The invention provides a liquid crystal compound having general physical properties necessary for the compound, namely stability to heat, light and so forth, a wide temperature range of a liquid crystal phase, a high clearing point, a good compatibility with other compounds, a large optical anisotropy and a large dielectric anisotropy; a compound represented by formula (1):
wherein, for example, R
1
is alkyl having 1 to 20 carbons; ring A
1
and ring A
4
each are 1,4-cyclohexylene, 1,4-phenylene, or 1,4-phenylene in which arbitrary hydrogen is replaced by halogen; Z
1
and Z
4
each are a single bond; L
1
, L
2
, L
3
and L
4
each are hydrogen or fluorine; and X
1
is fluorine, chlorine, —CF
3
or —OCF
3
.
Nematic Liquid Crystal Compounds with Five-Ring Framework
作者:Hiroyuki Tanaka、Atsuko Fujita
DOI:10.1080/15421400903065440
日期:2009.9.3
A series of novel liquid crystal compounds with five-ring framework having a -CF(2)O- linkage group (1a-1e) has been synthesized and their physical properties were measured. These compounds are characterized to have higher nematic-isotropic liquid transition temperatures and broader mesophase temperature range. As for the anisotropic properties, this series is categorized as compounds having large Delta epsilon and Delta n. Although these compounds possess five rings in their structures, they exhibit high miscibility caused by the rotately non-symmetric structures including the lateral fluorine substituted phenylene rings. One of the novel compounds exhibits SmF phase and shows the second-order phase transition of SmA to SmC. The compounds are effective to improve the response property of the mixtures due to their high elastic constants. These five-ring compounds possess diversified properties and of high potential materials for improving the LCD performances.