Synthesis and Simple 18F-Labeling of 3-Fluoro-5-(2-(2-(fluoromethyl)thiazol-4-yl)ethynyl)benzonitrile as a High Affinity Radioligand for Imaging Monkey Brain Metabotropic Glutamate Subtype-5 Receptors with Positron Emission Tomography
摘要:
2-Fluoromethyl analogs of (3-[(2-methyl-1,3-thiazol-4yl)ethynyl]pyridine) were synthesized as potential ligands for metabotropic glutamate subtype-5 receptors (mGluR5s). One of these, namely, 3-fluoro-5-(2-(2-(fluoromethyl)thiazol-4-yl)ethynyl)benzonitrile (3), was found to have exceptionally high affinity (IC50 = 36 pM) and potency in a phosphoinositol hydrolysis assay (IC50 = 0.714 pM) for mGluR5. Compound 3 was labeled with fluorine-18 (t(1/2) = 109.7 min) in high radiochemical yield (87%) by treatment of its synthesized bromomethyl analog (17) with [F-18]fluoride ion and its radioligand behavior was assessed with positron emission tomography (PET). Following intravenous injection of [F-18]3 into rhesus monkey, radioactivity was avidly taken up into brain with high uptake in mGluR5 receptor-rich regions such as striata. [F-18]3 was stable in monkey plasma and human whole blood in vitro and in monkey and human brain homogenates. In monkey in vivo, a single polar radiometabolite of [F-18]3 appeared rapidly in plasma. [F-18]3 merits further evaluation as a PET radioligand for mGluR5 in human subjects.
Synthesis and Simple 18F-Labeling of 3-Fluoro-5-(2-(2-(fluoromethyl)thiazol-4-yl)ethynyl)benzonitrile as a High Affinity Radioligand for Imaging Monkey Brain Metabotropic Glutamate Subtype-5 Receptors with Positron Emission Tomography
摘要:
2-Fluoromethyl analogs of (3-[(2-methyl-1,3-thiazol-4yl)ethynyl]pyridine) were synthesized as potential ligands for metabotropic glutamate subtype-5 receptors (mGluR5s). One of these, namely, 3-fluoro-5-(2-(2-(fluoromethyl)thiazol-4-yl)ethynyl)benzonitrile (3), was found to have exceptionally high affinity (IC50 = 36 pM) and potency in a phosphoinositol hydrolysis assay (IC50 = 0.714 pM) for mGluR5. Compound 3 was labeled with fluorine-18 (t(1/2) = 109.7 min) in high radiochemical yield (87%) by treatment of its synthesized bromomethyl analog (17) with [F-18]fluoride ion and its radioligand behavior was assessed with positron emission tomography (PET). Following intravenous injection of [F-18]3 into rhesus monkey, radioactivity was avidly taken up into brain with high uptake in mGluR5 receptor-rich regions such as striata. [F-18]3 was stable in monkey plasma and human whole blood in vitro and in monkey and human brain homogenates. In monkey in vivo, a single polar radiometabolite of [F-18]3 appeared rapidly in plasma. [F-18]3 merits further evaluation as a PET radioligand for mGluR5 in human subjects.
[EN] TRIAZOLE, IMIDAZOLE AND PYRROLE CONDENSED PIPERAZINE DERIVATIVES AND THEIR USE AS MODULATORS OF mGlu5 RECEPTORS<br/>[FR] DÉRIVÉS DE PIPÉRAZINE CONDENSÉS À BASE DE TRIAZOLE, D'IMIDAZOLE ET DE PYRROLE ET LEUR UTILISATION EN TANT QUE MODULATEURS DES RÉCEPTEUR DE MGLU5
申请人:RECORDATI IND CHIMICA E FARMACEUTICA S P A
公开号:WO2019145214A1
公开(公告)日:2019-08-01
Disclosed are triazole, imidazole and pyrrole condensed piperazine derivatives and their use as allosteric modulators of mGlus receptor activity, pharmaceutical compositions comprising such compounds, and methods of treatment therewith. Compounds of the invention can be used for the treatment and/or prevention of neurological and psychiatric disorders associated with glutamate dysfunction such as schizophrenia or cognitive decline, dementia or cognitive impairment, or other pathologies that can be related either directly or indirectly to glutamate dysfunction, i.e., disorders treatable by positive allosteric modulation (PAM) or by negative allosteric modulation (NAM) of mGluR5.
1,6-Dihydro-1,3,5,6-Tetraaza-as-indacene based tricyclic compounds and pharmaceutical compositions comprising same
申请人:Pitts J. William
公开号:US20060270654A1
公开(公告)日:2006-11-30
The present invention provides for tricyclic compounds having the formula (I),
wherein R
1
, R
2
, R
5
, R
6
, R
7
, and R
8
are as described herein. The present invention further provides pharmaceutical compositions comprising such compounds, as well as the use of such compounds for treating inflammatory and immune diseases.
In accordance with the present invention, there is provided a novel class of heterocyclic compounds. Compounds of the invention contain a substituted or unsubstituted six membered heterocyclic ring that includes at least two nitrogen atoms. The ring additionally includes four carbon atoms. The heterocyclic ring has at least one substituent located at a ring position adjacent to a ring nitrogen atom. This mandatory substituent of the ring includes a moiety (B), linked to the heterocyclic ring via a carbon-carbon triple bond. The mandatory substituent is positioned adjacent to the ring nitrogen atom. Invention compounds are capable of a wide variety of uses. For example heterocyclic compounds can act to modulate physiological processes by functioning as agonists and antagonists of receptors in the nervous system. Invention compounds may also act as insecticides, and as fungicides. Pharmaceutical compositions containing invention compounds also have wide utility.
1,6-DIHYDRO-1,3,5,6-TETRAAZA-AS-INDACENE BASED TRICYCLIC COMPOUNDS AND PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITIONS COMPRISING SAME
申请人:Pitts William J.
公开号:US20100210629A1
公开(公告)日:2010-08-19
The present invention provides for tricyclic compounds having the formula (I),
wherein R
1
, R
2
, R
5
, R
6
, R
7
, and R
8
are as described herein. The present invention further provides pharmaceutical compositions comprising such compounds, as well as the use of such compounds for treating inflammatory and immune diseases.
1,6-dihydro-1,3,5,6-tetraaza-as-indacene based tricyclic compounds and pharmaceutical compositions comprising same
申请人:Bristol-Myers Squibb Company
公开号:US08268855B2
公开(公告)日:2012-09-18
The present invention provides for tricyclic compounds having the formula (I),
wherein R1, R2, R5, R6, R7, and R8 are as described herein. The present invention further provides pharmaceutical compositions comprising such compounds, as well as the use of such compounds for treating inflammatory and immune diseases.