Enzymatic Route to Chiral, Nonracemic cis-2,6- and cis,cis-2,4,6-Substituted Piperidines. Synthesis of (+)-Dihydropinidine and Dendrobate Alkaloid (+)-241D
摘要:
Piperidine-based compounds are an important class of natural alkaloids found in plants, insects, and amphibians. A general asymmetric synthesis of 2-alkyl-6-methylpiperidines is presented via the enzymatic desymmetrization of meso cis-2,6- and cis,cis-2,4,6-substituted piperidines with Aspergillus niger lipase(ANL). The enzymatic reaction proceeds in excellent chemical yield and high enantiotopic selectivity (ee greater than or equal to 98%). The general method is used to effect the synthesis of (+)-dihydropinidine-HCl as well as the first asymmetric synthesis of dendrobate alkaloid (+)-241D.
Enzymatic Route to Chiral, Nonracemic cis-2,6- and cis,cis-2,4,6-Substituted Piperidines. Synthesis of (+)-Dihydropinidine and Dendrobate Alkaloid (+)-241D
摘要:
Piperidine-based compounds are an important class of natural alkaloids found in plants, insects, and amphibians. A general asymmetric synthesis of 2-alkyl-6-methylpiperidines is presented via the enzymatic desymmetrization of meso cis-2,6- and cis,cis-2,4,6-substituted piperidines with Aspergillus niger lipase(ANL). The enzymatic reaction proceeds in excellent chemical yield and high enantiotopic selectivity (ee greater than or equal to 98%). The general method is used to effect the synthesis of (+)-dihydropinidine-HCl as well as the first asymmetric synthesis of dendrobate alkaloid (+)-241D.
Chemoenzymatic Synthesis of Both Enantiomers of <i>cis</i>-6-(Hydroxymethyl)- and <i>cis,cis</i>-4-Hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)pipecolic Acids
作者:Robert Chênevert、Marie-Pascale Morin
DOI:10.1021/jo9823036
日期:1999.4.1
Bothenantiomers of cis-6-(hydroxymethyl)- and cis,cis-4-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)pipecolicacids, piperidine-based nonproteinogenic amino acids, have been synthesized from starting materials obtained from enzymatic desymmetrizations.