3-methoxy-1,1':4',1''-terphenyl

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 苯类化合物 - 苯和取代衍生物
• 英文名称: 3-methoxy-1,1':4',1''-terphenyl
• 英文别名: 1-Methoxy-3-(4-phenylphenyl)benzene
• 化学式: C₁₉H₁₆O
• 分子量: 260.335
• InChiKey: AJBGDWWIDKBJTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  5.2
• 重原子数：
  20
• 可旋转键数：
  3
• 环数：
  3.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.05
• 拓扑面积：
  9.2
• 氢给体数：
  0
• 氢受体数：
  1

反应信息

• 作为产物：
  描述：

  对羟基联苯 在 chromium dichloride 、 2-吡啶甲酸 、 potassium phosphate 、 copper(l) iodide 作用下， 以 四氢呋喃 、 二甲基亚砜 为溶剂， 反应 36.0h， 生成 3-methoxy-1,1':4',1''-terphenyl
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Chromium-Catalyzed Regioselective Kumada Arylative Cross-Coupling of C(aryl)–O Bonds with a Traceless Activation Strategy

  摘要：

  We report here the chromium-catalyzed regioselective Kumada arylative cross-coupling of C(aryl)-O bonds at ambient temperature. By using a simple and low-cost chromium(II) chloride salt as a precatalyst, accompanied by a 2-pyridyl ligation, the catalytic cleavage and arylative coupling of C(aryl)-O bonds were achieved with a traceless activation strategy, overcoming the regioselectivity obstacle when several C-O bonds coexist in the Kumada coupling system.

  DOI：

  10.1021/acs.joc.8b02104

文献信息

• Cobalt−Xantphos-Catalyzed, LiCl-Mediated Preparation of Arylzinc Reagents from Aryl Iodides, Bromides, and Chlorides
  作者：Meng-Yi Jin、Naohiko Yoshikai

  DOI：10.1021/jo102417x

  日期：2011.4.1

  A cobalt−Xantphos-catalyzed, LiCl-mediated system has been developed for the direct and expedient preparation of arylzinc reagents in THF from the corresponding aryl iodides, bromides, and chlorides. Owing to the use of THF as a versatile solvent, the thus-formed arylzinc reagents displayed a high degree of compatibility with a variety of conventional as well as newly emerging metal-catalyzed cross-coupling

  已经开发了钴-黄药催化的，LiCl介导的系统，用于从相应的芳基碘化物，溴化物和氯化物直接且方便地制备THF中的芳基锌试剂。由于使用THF作为通用溶剂，因此形成的芳基锌试剂显示出与各种常规以及新兴的金属催化的交叉偶联反应的高度相容性。
• Rhodium-catalyzed cross-coupling of aryl carbamates with arylboron reagents
  作者：Keisuke Nakamura、Kosuke Yasui、Mamoru Tobisu、Naoto Chatani

  DOI：10.1016/j.tet.2015.02.088

  日期：2015.7

  A new method has been developed for the rhodium-catalyzed cross-coupling of aryl carbamates with organoboron reagents. The use of an NHC ligand bearing a 2-adamantyl group, i.e., I(2-Ad), is essential to the success of the reaction. The reaction involves the rhodium-mediated activation of the relatively inert C(aryl)-O bond of aryl carbamates.

  已经开发出一种新方法，用于铑催化的氨基甲酸芳基酯与有机硼试剂的交叉偶联。使用带有2-金刚烷基，即I（2-Ad）的NHC配体对于反应成功是必不可少的。该反应涉及铑介导的氨基甲酸芳基酯的相对惰性的C（芳基）-O键的活化。
• Nickel or Iron Catalysed Carbon-Carbon Coupling Reaction of Arylenes, Alkenes and Alkines
  申请人：knochel Paul

  公开号：US20100184977A1

  公开（公告）日：2010-07-22

  Organozinc compounds of the type R 1 —Ar 1 —ZnY (1) can be reacted with different functionalized aryl halides R 2 —Ar 2 —X (2) in the presence of catalytic amounts of Ni or Fe in a polar solvent or solvent mixture to form polyfunctional biaryles of the type R 1 —Ar 1 —Ar 2 —R 2 (3). Organozinc compounds of the type (1) can be represented by the transmetallation reaction of functionalized aryl magnesium halides or lithium aryl compounds with e.g. ZnBr 2 .

  类型为R1—Ar1—ZnY（1）的有机锌化合物可以在极性溶剂或溶剂混合物中存在催化剂量的Ni或Fe的情况下与不同官能化芳基卤化物R2—Ar2—X（2）反应，形成类型为R1—Ar1—Ar2—R2（3）的多官能团联苯。类型为（1）的有机锌化合物可以通过官能化芳基镁卤化物或锂芳基化合物与例如ZnBr2的转金属化反应来表示。
• An efficient Negishi cross-coupling reaction catalyzed by nickel(II) and diethyl phosphite
  作者：Andrei Gavryushin、Christiane Kofink、Georg Manolikakes、Paul Knochel

  DOI：10.1016/j.tet.2006.03.123

  日期：2006.8

  A combination of diethyl phosphite-DMAP and Ni(II) salts forms a very effective catalytic system for the cross-coupling reactions of arylzinc halides with aryl, heteroaryl, and alkenyl bromides. chlorides. triflates. and nonaflates. The choice of solvent is quite important and the mixture of THF-N-ethylpyrrolidinone (NEP) (8: 1) was found to be optimal. The reaction usually requires only 0.05 moll % of NiCl2 or Ni(acac)(2) as catalyst and proceeds at room temperature within 1-48 h. (c) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
• Palladium-Catalyzed Decarbonylative Suzuki–Miyaura Coupling of Amides To Achieve Biaryls via C–N Bond Cleavage
  作者：Zhongfeng Luo、Li Xiong、Tingting Liu、Yuqi Zhang、Siqi Lu、Yuwen Chen、Weijie Guo、Yulin Zhu、Zhuo Zeng

  DOI：10.1021/acs.joc.9b01103

  日期：2019.9.6

  The palladium-catalyzed decarbonylative Suzuki-Miyaura coupling of amides via selective amide C-N bond cleavage was reported, which afforded mild access to substitute biaryl products in the presence of low catalyst loading with NaHCO3 as the base in good yields within 4 h (29 examples).