Synthesis and application of amino alcohol imides as NMR solvating agents for chiral discrimination of carboxylic acids
摘要:
A series of amino alcohol imides 2-8 have been synthesized from commercially available starting materials by regioselective ring opening reaction of epoxides with chiral amines. Compounds 2-8 were tested as chiral solvating agents (CSAs) for enantiomeric discrimination of biological important carboxylic acids. C-2-Symmetric (S,R,R,S)-3 was found to be a satisfactory CSA for mandelic acid with Delta Delta delta of 24.8 Hz. CSA (S, S)-5 exhibited the best enantiomeric discrimination for alpha-phenyl-alpha-methoxyacetic acid with Delta Delta delta of 32 Hz. Enantiomeric differentiated values found for mandelic acid, o-chloro mandelic acid, ibuprofen and naproxen are 7.2, 4.4, 2 and 3 Hz respectively. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Synthesis and application of amino alcohol imides as NMR solvating agents for chiral discrimination of carboxylic acids
摘要:
A series of amino alcohol imides 2-8 have been synthesized from commercially available starting materials by regioselective ring opening reaction of epoxides with chiral amines. Compounds 2-8 were tested as chiral solvating agents (CSAs) for enantiomeric discrimination of biological important carboxylic acids. C-2-Symmetric (S,R,R,S)-3 was found to be a satisfactory CSA for mandelic acid with Delta Delta delta of 24.8 Hz. CSA (S, S)-5 exhibited the best enantiomeric discrimination for alpha-phenyl-alpha-methoxyacetic acid with Delta Delta delta of 32 Hz. Enantiomeric differentiated values found for mandelic acid, o-chloro mandelic acid, ibuprofen and naproxen are 7.2, 4.4, 2 and 3 Hz respectively. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Synthesis of new diaza-18-crown-6 ethers derived from trans-(R,R)-1,2-diaminocyclohexane and investigation of their enantiomeric discrimination ability with amino acid ester salts
achieved. Enantiomeric discrimination of these macrocycles against aminoacid methyl estersalts was examined by 1H NMR titration method. They exhibit strong binding ability and some of them show a very high enantioselectivity towards aminoacidesters, corresponding to 5.37 kJ/mol of binding energy difference in CDCl3 at 25 °C. Computational modelling showed parallel results with experimental calculations
合成了四个C 2对称的diaza -18-crown-6醚,这些醚衍生自反式-(R,R)-1,2-二氨基环己烷,其甲基,苯基和苯氧甲基部分连接在冠环的立体中心上。通过1 H NMR滴定法检查了这些大环与氨基酸甲酯盐的对映体区别。它们具有很强的结合能力,其中一些对氨基酸酯具有很高的对映选择性,相当于CDCl 3中的结合能差为5.37 kJ / mol。在25°C下。计算模型显示出与实验计算结果平行的结果,从而提供了对分子识别模式和宿主与客人之间结合位点的详细了解。
Synthesis and application of amino alcohol imides as NMR solvating agents for chiral discrimination of carboxylic acids
作者:Mehmet Karakaplan、Basam Jameel
DOI:10.1016/j.tetasy.2016.05.009
日期:2016.8
A series of amino alcohol imides 2-8 have been synthesized from commercially available starting materials by regioselective ring opening reaction of epoxides with chiral amines. Compounds 2-8 were tested as chiral solvating agents (CSAs) for enantiomeric discrimination of biological important carboxylic acids. C-2-Symmetric (S,R,R,S)-3 was found to be a satisfactory CSA for mandelic acid with Delta Delta delta of 24.8 Hz. CSA (S, S)-5 exhibited the best enantiomeric discrimination for alpha-phenyl-alpha-methoxyacetic acid with Delta Delta delta of 32 Hz. Enantiomeric differentiated values found for mandelic acid, o-chloro mandelic acid, ibuprofen and naproxen are 7.2, 4.4, 2 and 3 Hz respectively. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.