A cosmetically acceptable composition comprising from about 0.1 to about 10 weight percent, based on polymer solids, of a water-soluble ampholyte polymer comprising: from at least 1 to as much as 95 weight percent of the nonionic monomer acrylamide; from at least 5 to as much as 80 weight percent of the cationic monomer dimethyldiallylammonium chloride; from at least 1 to as much as 75 weight percent of the anionic monomer acrylic acid, is disclosed. The application of these polymers to a keratinous substance is also disclosed. In addition, a method of treating a keratinous substance comprising applying a cosmetically acceptable composition comprising from about 0.1 to about 10 weight percent, based on polymer solids, of an ampholyte polymer produced by the following process: (1) preparing a monomer solution containing: from at least 1 to as much as 95 weight percent of the nonionic monomer acrylamide; from at least 5 to as much as 80 weight percent of the cationic monomer dimethyldiallylammonium chloride; from at least 1 to as much as 75 weight percent of the anionic monomer acrylic acid; (2) providing a reactor and water to said reactor; (3) optionally charging said reactor with a sequestering agent, a chain transfer agent or a combination thereof; (3) purging said reactor to remove oxygen from said reactor; (4) heating the contents of said reactor; and (5) feeding said monomer solution and initiator solution into said reactor, is disclosed.
一种化妆品可接受的组合物包括约0.1至约10重量百分比,基于聚合物固体计算,的
水溶性两性离子聚合物,包括:至少1至高达95重量百分比的非离子单体
丙烯酰胺;至少5至高达80重量百分比的
阳离子单体二甲基
二烯丙基氯化铵;至少1至高达75重量百分比的阴离子单体
丙烯酸。还披露了将这些聚合物应用于角蛋白物质的方法。此外,还披露了一种治疗角蛋白物质的方法,包括施用包括约0.1至约10重量百分比,基于聚合物固体计算,的两性离子聚合物的化妆品可接受的组合物,该两性离子聚合物是通过以下过程制备的:(1)制备含有以下单体的单体溶液:至少1至高达95重量百分比的非离子单体
丙烯酰胺;至少5至高达80重量百分比的
阳离子单体二甲基
二烯丙基氯化铵;至少1至高达75重量百分比的阴离子单体
丙烯酸;(2)提供反应器和
水给该反应器;(3)可选择地向反应器充入
螯合剂、链转移剂或二者的组合物;(3)净化反应器以去除反应器中的
氧气;(4)加热反应器的内容物;以及(5)将单体溶液和
引发剂溶液注入反应器。