Synthesis of linked heterocycles via use of bis-acetylenic compounds
摘要:
Linked bis-pyrazoles, a pyrazolyl-isoxazole, a pyrazolyl-pyrimidine and a pyrazolyl-triazole were synthesized starting with commercially available 1,4-bis(trimethylsilyl)-1,3-butadiyne 1 or readily available bis-acetylenic diketone 22. A stepwise approach based on the use of 1 allowed the synthesis of nonsymmetrically substituted bis-pyrazoles and linked heterocycles with two different cores whereas a symmetric approach based on the use of 22 allowed a very short synthesis of symmetric bis-pyrazoles. (c) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
A facile copper(i)-catalyzed homocoupling of terminal alkynes to 1,3-diynes with diaziridinone under mild conditions
作者:Yingguang Zhu、Yian Shi
DOI:10.1039/c3ob41621f
日期:——
A novel and efficient Cu(I)-catalyzed oxidative homocoupling of terminalalkynes with diaziridinone as an oxidant is described. Various terminalalkynes can be transformed into the corresponding 1,3-diynes in good yields. The reaction process is base-free, operationally simple, and amenable to the gram scale.
描述了一种新颖且有效的 Cu( I ) 催化末端炔烃与二氮丙啶酮作为氧化剂的氧化自偶联。各种末端炔烃可以以良好的产率转化为相应的1,3-二炔烃。该反应过程无碱、操作简单且适合克级。
Friedel-crafts reactions of bis(trimethylsilyl)polyynes with acyl chlorides; a useful route to terminal-alkynyl ketones
作者:D.R.M. Walton、F. Waugh
DOI:10.1016/s0022-328x(00)89260-8
日期:1972.4
chloride-aluminium chloride complexes, XC6H4 COCl·AlCl3 in methylene chloride at 0–20° to form the corresponding ketones XC6H4CO(CC)nSiMe3 in excellent (n = 1) or moderate (n = 2, 4) yield. Treatment of the products with aqueous methanolic borax results in virtually quantitative liberation of the terminal alkynyl ketones XC6H4CO(CC)nH. The method provides the first practical route to the ketotetraynes (n = 4) and
双(三甲基甲硅烷基)乙炔Me 3 Si(CC)n SiMe 3与酰氯-氯化铝络合物XC 6 H 4 COCl·AlCl 3在二氯甲烷中于0-20°反应形成相应的酮XC 6 H 4 CO(CC)n SiMe 3具有极好(n = 1)或中等(n = 2,4)的产率。用含水甲醇硼砂处理产品实际上可定量释放末端炔基酮XC 6 H 4 CO(CC)nH.该方法提供了通向酮四炔的第一种实用途径(n= 4),并有用地补充了现有的用于酮-单炔和-二炔合成的氧化方法。与我草酰氯氯化-铝复合发生反应3 SiCCSiMe 3,得到新的甲硅烷基取代的杂环(I):
Development and Application of Pyridinium 1,4-Zwitterionic Thiolates: Synthesis of Polysubstituted Thiophenes
Pyridinium 1,4‐zwitterionic thiolates as a class of sulfur‐containing synthons were applied to a [3+2] cascade cyclization reaction with activated alkynes, affording a library of polysubstitutedthiophenes with excellent regioselectivities, especially those bearing multifarious fluorine‐containing groups.
Synthesis of 4-Pyrones by Formal Hydration of 1,3-Diynones Promoted by 1,4-Addition of Piperidine
作者:Erandi Liyanage Perera、Daesung Lee
DOI:10.1021/acs.orglett.2c02914
日期:2022.9.30
A new approach for the synthesis of 4-pyrones with broader substrate scope and functional group tolerance is described. The reaction proceeds via an initial 1,4-addition by piperidine, followed by nitrogen-assisted 6-endo-dig cyclization and hydrolysis. 1,3-Diynones with nonenolizable electron-withdrawing ketones and nonpropargylic H provide relatively high yields. For substrates with particular R2
描述了一种合成具有更广泛底物范围和官能团耐受性的 4-吡喃酮的新方法。该反应通过哌啶的初始 1,4-加成,然后是氮辅助 6 -endo-dig环化和水解进行。具有非烯醇化吸电子酮和非炔丙基 H 的 1,3-二炔酮提供相对较高的产率。对于具有特定 R 2取代基的底物,分离出 1,4- 或 1,6-加合物,这表明 R 2取代基的空间和电子因素应该对 6 -endo-dig环化产生强烈影响。
Iwai et al., Yakugaku Zasshi/Journal of the Pharmaceutical Society of Japan, 1958, vol. 78, p. 505,508