Chiral crown ethers incorporating .alpha.,.alpha.-trehalose. Unexpected structure of a trehalose containing 18-crown-6
作者:C. Vicent、C. Bosso、F. H. Cano、J. L. G. De Paz、C. Foces-Foces、J. Jimenez-Barbero、M. Martin-Lomas、S. Penades
DOI:10.1021/jo00011a030
日期:1991.5
The reaction of 2,2'- (10), 3,2'- (11), and 3,3'-di-O-benzyl-4,6:4',6'-di-O-benzylidene-alpha,alpha-trehalose (12) with tetraethylene glycol ditosylate gave the corresponding chiral crowns mono-trehalo-3,3'- (1), bis-trehalo-3,3'- (3), mono-trehalo-2,3'- (5) and mono-trehalo-2,2'-tetraethylene glycol (7). The crystal structure of 1 was determined by X-ray analysis and the solution conformation of 1, 3, 5, and 7 by NMR spectroscopy and, in the case of 1, 3, and 7, molecular mechanics calculations. The geometry of the disaccharide moiety of 1,3, and 5 was as expected according to the exo anomeric effect. However, an unexpected conformation around the glycosidic linkage was found for the 18-crown-6 mono-trehalo-2,2'-tetraethylene glycol (7). This conformation can be accounted for by semiempirical calculations of possible intermediate dianionic structures.
VICENT, C.;BOSSO, C.;CANO, F. H.;PAZ, J. L. G. DE;FOCES-FOCES, C.;JIMENEZ+, J. ORG. CHEM., 56,(1991) N1, C. 3614-3618
作者:VICENT, C.、BOSSO, C.、CANO, F. H.、PAZ, J. L. G. DE、FOCES-FOCES, C.、JIMENEZ+