.sigma. Ligands with Subnanomolar Affinity and Preference for the .sigma.2 Binding Site. 1. 3-(.omega.-Aminoalkyl)-1H-indoles
作者:Jens Perregaard、Ejner K. Moltzen、Eddi Meier、Connie Sanchez
DOI:10.1021/jm00011a019
日期:1995.5
2-methoxy substituents. High affinity for both sigma 1 and sigma 2 binding sites was achieved with these compounds. Additionally, these compounds had relatively high affinity for serotonin 5-HT1A and 5-HT2A, dopamine D2, and adrenergic alpha 1 receptors. Introduction of a 4-fluorophenyl substituent at the indole nitrogen atom rendered very selective sigma 2 ligands with subnanomolar affinity for the sigma 2
合成了一系列的4-(1H-吲哚-3-基)-1-丁基取代的4-苯基哌啶,4-苯基-1,2,3,6-四氢吡啶和4-苯基哌嗪。苯基任选地被4-氟或2-甲氧基取代基取代。用这些化合物实现了对sigma 1和sigma 2结合位点的高亲和力。另外,这些化合物对5-羟色胺5-HT1A和5-HT2A,多巴胺D2和肾上腺素α1受体具有较高的亲和力。在吲哚氮原子处引入4-氟苯基取代基使得对σ2结合位点具有亚纳摩尔亲和力的非常选择性的σ2配体。这种化合物的原型是1-(4-氟苯基)-3- [4- [4-(4-氟苯基)-1-哌啶基] -1-丁基] -1H-吲哚,11a(代码Lu 29) -253)。该化合物具有以下结合亲和力:IC50(sigma 1)= 16 nM,IC50(sigma 2)= 0.27 nM,IC50(5-HT1A)= 22,000 nM,IC50(5-HT2A)= 270 nM,IC50(D2)=