Antifungal estrogen-like imidazoles. Synthesis and antifungal activities of thienyl and 1H-pyrrolyl derivatives of 1-aryl-2-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)ethane
摘要:
Reaction of arylacetyl chlorides on thiophene or pyrrole derivatives furnished 2-aryl-1-(2-thienyl)- or 2-aryl-1-(1H-pyrrol-2-yl)-1-ethanones. Reduction of ketones to the corresponding carbinols and reaction of the latter compounds with 1,1'-sulfonyl-diimidazole or 1,1'-carbonyldiimidazole gave 2-thienyl- and 1H-pyrrol-2-yl-1-aryl-2-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)ethanes, respectively. The new compounds were tested in vitro against a variety of pathogenic fungi in comparison with miconazole and bifonazole. Some 5-chloro-2-thienyl derivatives were endowed with good antifungal activity, particularly against Candida albicans and Cryptococcus neoformans.
Antifungal estrogen-like imidazoles. Synthesis and antifungal activities of thienyl and 1H-pyrrolyl derivatives of 1-aryl-2-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)ethane
摘要:
Reaction of arylacetyl chlorides on thiophene or pyrrole derivatives furnished 2-aryl-1-(2-thienyl)- or 2-aryl-1-(1H-pyrrol-2-yl)-1-ethanones. Reduction of ketones to the corresponding carbinols and reaction of the latter compounds with 1,1'-sulfonyl-diimidazole or 1,1'-carbonyldiimidazole gave 2-thienyl- and 1H-pyrrol-2-yl-1-aryl-2-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)ethanes, respectively. The new compounds were tested in vitro against a variety of pathogenic fungi in comparison with miconazole and bifonazole. Some 5-chloro-2-thienyl derivatives were endowed with good antifungal activity, particularly against Candida albicans and Cryptococcus neoformans.
Nickel-Catalyzed Reductive Benzylation of Aldehydes with Benzyl Halides and Pseudohalides
作者:Farhad Panahi、Marzieh Bahmani、Nasser Iranpoor
DOI:10.1002/adsc.201400970
日期:2015.4.13
benzylation of aromatic and aliphatic aldehydes with benzylic halides is reported using a nickel/zinc catalyst system. In addition to benzylic halides, the first report on the addition of benzylic triflates, acetates, tosylates and tritylates to aldehydes is also presented. By this new method a range of alcohols was synthesized efficiently from aldehydes and benzylic substrates at room temperature in moderate
reaction of secondary and tertiary benzyl alcohols activated by 2,4,6-trichloro-1,3,5-triazine (TCT) with aldehydes in the presence of NiCl2·dmg as a precatalyst in ethylene glycol afforded ethers at roomtemperature. A selective C–O vs C–C bond formation was observed for the secondary and tertiary benzyl alcohols in comparison with primary ones.