Synthesis of Phosphaguanidines by Hydrophosphination of Carbodiimides with Phosphine Boranes
摘要:
The direct addition of anionic secondary phosphine boranes to carbodiimides yields both chiral and achiral phosphaguanidine boranes, under ambient temperature conditions. An analogous preparation of menthol-derived phosphinite boranes is also described. These products can be deborinated to give the corresponding phosphines, and subsequently oxidized to give phosphine oxides. The robustness of this method was further demonstrated in the synthesis of structurally novel cyclic phosphaguanidines.
Synthesis of Phosphaguanidines by Hydrophosphination of Carbodiimides with Phosphine Boranes
摘要:
The direct addition of anionic secondary phosphine boranes to carbodiimides yields both chiral and achiral phosphaguanidine boranes, under ambient temperature conditions. An analogous preparation of menthol-derived phosphinite boranes is also described. These products can be deborinated to give the corresponding phosphines, and subsequently oxidized to give phosphine oxides. The robustness of this method was further demonstrated in the synthesis of structurally novel cyclic phosphaguanidines.
The new cyclic carbodiimides 3 are synthetized from bis(iminophosphoranes) 2 and Boc2O in the presence of DMAP; similar results can be achieved from the N-Boc-protected bis(iminophosphoranes) and carbon dioxide.
A one-pot synthesis of cyclic carbodiimides which involves reaction of C,C-bis(aryliminophosphoranes) connected by aliphatic bridges with Boc(2)O in the presence of DMAP is described. The method is also applicable when a heteroatom such as oxygen or nitrogen is incorporated into the tether connecting the two aromatic rings. A conformation study has been carried out on carbodiimide 23a, which posseses a central nine-membered ring, using H-1 NMR spectroscopy and semiempirical as well as molecular mechanics calculations.
Synthesis of Phosphaguanidines by Hydrophosphination of Carbodiimides with Phosphine Boranes
作者:Carl A. Busacca、John A. Milligan、Eakkaphon Rattanangkool、Cyrus Ramavarapu、Anji Chen、Anjan K. Saha、Zhibin Li、Heewon Lee、Steven J. Geib、Guijun Wang、Chris H. Senanayake、Peter Wipf
DOI:10.1021/jo501841s
日期:2014.10.17
The direct addition of anionic secondary phosphine boranes to carbodiimides yields both chiral and achiral phosphaguanidine boranes, under ambient temperature conditions. An analogous preparation of menthol-derived phosphinite boranes is also described. These products can be deborinated to give the corresponding phosphines, and subsequently oxidized to give phosphine oxides. The robustness of this method was further demonstrated in the synthesis of structurally novel cyclic phosphaguanidines.