摘要:
A series of novel diastereoisomeric sigma ligands 3 was designed, synthesized and pharmacologically evaluated. The highly rigid [4.3.3]propellane scaffold was used to fix the three dimensional orientation of the pharmacophoric moieties required for a affinity. The syn,syn-configured aminocarbamate syn,syn-3a reveals the most promising ai affinity (K-i = 77 nM) and selectivity over the 02 subtype (21-fold). The sigma(2) affinity of all four diastereomers 3 was in the low micromolar range. Analysis of the distance between the hydrophobic regions (phenyl moieties) of the diastereomers 3 led to the longest range of distances (10.3 -15.2 angstrom) for the most potent sigma(1) ligand syn,syn-3a, which is in good agreement with pharmacophore models. (C) 2013 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.