Human Neutrophil Elastase Phosphonic Inhibitors with Improved Potency of Action
摘要:
Herein, we present the synthesis and the measurement of the inhibitory activity of novel peptidyl derivatives of alpha-aminoalkylphosphonate diaryl esters as human neutrophil elastase inhibitors. Their selectivity against other serine proteases, including porcine pancreatic elastase, chymotrypsin, and trypsin, was also demonstrated. We also describe the preparation of single peptide diastereomers. The most active and selective compound developed possessed a k(inact)/K-1 of 2353000 M-1 s(-1), which is the most potent irreversible peptidyl inhibitor of human neutrophil elastase reported to date. The peptidyl inhibitors were demonstrated to be stable in PBS buffer and human plasma, as were their complexes with HNE.
Herein, we describe the synthesis and resulting activity of a complex series of alpha-aminophosphonate diaryl esters as irreversible human neutrophil elastase inhibitors and their selectivity preference for human neutrophil elastase over several other serine proteases such as porcine pancreatic elastase, trypsin, and chymotrypsin. We synthesized and examined the inhibitory potency of several new simple Cbz-protected alpha-aminoalkylphosphonate diaryl esters that yielded several new HNE inhibitors, where one of the obtained compounds Cbz-Val(P)(OC6H4-4-COOMe)(2) displayed an apparent second-order inhibition value at 33,015 M (1) s (1). (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.