The effect of conformational equilibrium on rate of reactions involving neighbouring group participation
作者:A. Csámpai、Ö. Farkas
DOI:10.1016/s0040-4020(01)92238-0
日期:1992.2
bromoalkylphthalazinones type is efficiently assisted by the neighbouring hydrazinocarbonyl group. The expected order of anchimeric assistance has been found to be dependent on the chain length. The relatively large values of rate constants are due to an entropy effect firmly supported by computed analysis of the conformational equilibria for the bromoethyl chain appended to phthalazinone () and 2,3-dihydroimidazo
相邻的肼基羰基可有效地辅助稠合溴代烷基邻苯二氮酮类的水解反应。已经发现预期的辅助嵌合顺序取决于链的长度。速率常数的相对较大值是由于分别对酞菁酮()和2,3-二氢咪唑并[2,1-a]酞嗪酮()附加的溴乙基链的构象平衡的计算分析所坚定地支持的熵效应。该分析的结果与激活熵值非常吻合。