Synthesis of Anellated Pyranose Derivatives on the Basis of Levoglucosenone
摘要:
1,6-Anhydro-2-(dicyanomethylene)-2,3-dideoxy-4-S-ethyl-4-thio-beta-D-erythro-hexopyranose (1) reacted with tosyl azide or sulfur and triethylamine to furnish the 5-aza-10,11-dioxatricyclo[6.2.1.0(2,6)]undeca-2(6),3-diene-3-carbonitrile 2 and the 10,11-dioxa-5-thiatricyclo[6.2.1.0(2,6)]undeca-2(6),3-diene-3-carbonitrile 3, respectively. The reactions of 1 with arylisothiocyanates furnished the 11,12-dioxa-5-thiatricyclo[7.2.1.0(2,7)]dodeca-2(7),3 -diene-3-carbonitriles 4 and 5. 3 underwent cyclization with triethyl orthoformate and ammonia or hydrazine hydrate to afford the 5,7-diaza-14,15-dioxa-9-thiatetracyclo[10.2.1.0(2,10).0(3.8)]pentadecatetra(tri)enes 7 and 8, respectively.
Synthesis of Push-Pull Derivatives of Levoglucosenone as Precursors of Annellated Pyranosides
摘要:
1,6-Anhydro-3-deoxy-4-S-ethyl-4-thio-beta-D-erythro-hexopyranos-2-ulose (2) reacted with carbon disulphide and iodomethane to furnish 1,6-anhydro-3-[bis(methylthio)methylene]-3-deoxy-4-S-ethyl-4-thio-beta-D-erythro-hexopyranos-2-ulose (3). Treatment of 2 with dimethylformamide dimethyl acetal yielded 1,6-anhydro-3-deoxy-3-(dimethylaminomethylene)-4-S-ethyl-4-thio-beta-D-erythro-hexopyranos-2-ulose (4). The reactions of 3 with malononitrile and hydrazine hydrate furnished 1,6-anhydro-3-[bis-(methylthio)methylene]-2-(dicyanomethylene)-2,3-dideoxy-4-S-ethyl-4-thio-beta-D-erythro-hexopyranose (7) and (1R,7R,8R)-2,3,5,6(2,4,5,6)-tetradehydro-7-ethylthio-5- methylthio-3,4-diaza-10,11-dioxatricyclo[6.2.1.0(2,6)]undecane (8a, b), respectively.