BITOPIC MUSCARINIC AGONISTS AND ANTAGONISTS AND METHODS OF SYNTHESIS AND USE THEREOF
申请人:BARRY UNIVERSITY, INC.
公开号:US20160136145A1
公开(公告)日:2016-05-19
Compositions for treating a condition associated with activity of a muscarinic receptor (e.g., one or more of M
1
, M
2
, M
3
, M
4
, M
5
) and for anesthetizing a subject include a bitopic muscarinic antagonist or agonist. A bitopic muscarinic antagonist named JB-D4 was discovered. Additional bitopic muscarinic antagonists discovered and described herein include BK-23, HD-42, HD153, HD-185, KH-5, JM-31 and JM-32. These bitopic ligands and their structural analogs, as well as bitopic muscarinic agonists, may be used as neuromuscular blocking agents (e.g., for use in compositions for anesthetizing a subject) and for the treatment of central nervous system disorders (e.g., Parkinson's disease, Schizophrenia, etc.), Overactive Bladder Syndrome, Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, asthma, and many other diseases associated with the activation or inhibition of M
1
-M
5
acetylcholine receptors.
用于治疗与肌肉乙酰胆碱受体活性有关的疾病(例如M1、M2、M3、M4、M5中的一个或多个)和麻醉受试者的组合物包括一个双位点肌肉乙酰胆碱受体拮抗剂或激动剂。一种双位点肌肉乙酰胆碱受体拮抗剂命名为JB-D4已被发现。此外,还发现并描述了其他双位点肌肉乙酰胆碱受体拮抗剂,包括BK-23、HD-42、HD153、HD-185、KH-5、JM-31和JM-32。这些双位点配体及其结构类似物,以及双位点肌肉乙酰胆碱受体激动剂,可用作神经肌肉阻滞剂(例如用于麻醉受试者的组合物)以及用于治疗中枢神经系统疾病(例如帕金森病、精神分裂症等)、过度活动性膀胱综合症、慢性阻塞性肺疾病、哮喘和许多与M1-M5乙酰胆碱受体的激活或抑制有关的疾病。