Photosubstitution-photoreduction mechanistic duality in the SET photoreactions of nitrophenyl ethers with amines. The role of the steps that follow the ET
作者:Miquel Mir、Jordi Marquet、Oriol Massot
DOI:10.1016/s0040-4020(99)00735-8
日期:1999.10
photoreduced by primary amines in water through a mechanism initiated by single electron transfer that is in direct competition with the single electron transfer photosubstitution mechanism (SNAr∗-SET). Our results indicate that the preferred pathway does not depend on the electron donor or proton donor ability of the amine. The key factor that determines the progress of the photoreaction is the structure
硝基苯醚通过在水中的伯胺通过单电子转移,其与单电子转移机理photosubstitution直接竞争(S发起的机制光还原Ñ氩* -SET)。我们的结果表明,优选的途径不取决于胺的电子给体或质子给体能力。决定光反应进展的关键因素是胺的碳骨架的结构,特别是碳原子上与氨基相连的氢的类型。讨论了以氢原子转移为关键步骤的机械原理。