3-硝基苯磺酰氟 | 349-78-0

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 苯类化合物 - 苯和取代衍生物
• 中文名称: 3-硝基苯磺酰氟
• 英文名称: 3-nitrobenzenesulfonyl fluoride
• 英文别名: 3-nitrobenzene-1-sulfonyl fluoride；3-Nitro-benzolsulfonylfluorid；Benzenesulfonyl fluoride, 3-nitro-
• CAS: 349-78-0
• 化学式: C₆H₄FNO₄S
• mdl: MFCD00024845
• 分子量: 205.166
• InChiKey: CWFLJNDQTKMBAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N

物化性质

• 熔点：
  46-48 °C
• 沸点：
  296.4±23.0 °C(Predicted)
• 密度：
  1.554±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  1
• 重原子数：
  13
• 可旋转键数：
  1
• 环数：
  1.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.0
• 拓扑面积：
  88.3
• 氢给体数：
  0
• 氢受体数：
  5

安全信息

• 危险品标志：
  T
• 海关编码：
  2904909090
• 危险标志：
  GHS05
• 危险性描述：
  H314
• 危险性防范说明：
  P280,P305 + P351 + P338,P310

SDS

Material Safety Data Sheet

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Section 1. Identification of the substance
Product Name: 3-Nitrobenzenesulfonyl fluoride
Synonyms:

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Section 2. Hazards identification
Harmful by inhalation, in contact with skin, and if swallowed.

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Section 3. Composition/information on ingredients.
Ingredient name: 3-Nitrobenzenesulfonyl fluoride
CAS number: 349-78-0

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Section 4. First aid measures
Skin contact: Immediately wash skin with copious amounts of water for at least 15 minutes while removing
contaminated clothing and shoes. If irritation persists, seek medical attention.
Eye contact: Immediately wash skin with copious amounts of water for at least 15 minutes. Assure adequate
flushing of the eyes by separating the eyelids with fingers. If irritation persists, seek medical
attention.
Inhalation: Remove to fresh air. In severe cases or if symptoms persist, seek medical attention.
Ingestion: Wash out mouth with copious amounts of water for at least 15 minutes. Seek medical attention.

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Section 5. Fire fighting measures
In the event of a fire involving this material, alone or in combination with other materials, use dry
powder or carbon dioxide extinguishers. Protective clothing and self-contained breathing apparatus
should be worn.

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Section 6. Accidental release measures
Personal precautions: Wear suitable personal protective equipment which performs satisfactorily and meets local/state/national
standards.
Respiratory precaution: Wear approved mask/respirator
Hand precaution: Wear suitable gloves/gauntlets
Skin protection: Wear suitable protective clothing
Eye protection: Wear suitable eye protection
Methods for cleaning up: Mix with sand or similar inert absorbent material, sweep up and keep in a tightly closed container
for disposal. See section 12.
Environmental precautions: Do not allow material to enter drains or water courses.

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Section 7. Handling and storage
Handling: This product should be handled only by, or under the close supervision of, those properly qualified
in the handling and use of potentially hazardous chemicals, who should take into account the fire,
health and chemical hazard data given on this sheet.
Store in closed vessels.
Storage:

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Section 8. Exposure Controls / Personal protection
Engineering Controls: Use only in a chemical fume hood.
Personal protective equipment: Wear laboratory clothing, chemical-resistant gloves and safety goggles.
General hydiene measures: Wash thoroughly after handling. Wash contaminated clothing before reuse.

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Section 9. Physical and chemical properties
Appearance: Not specified
Boiling point: No data
No data
Melting point:
Flash point: No data
Density: No data
Molecular formula: C6H4FNO4S
Molecular weight: 205.2

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Section 10. Stability and reactivity
Conditions to avoid: Heat, flames and sparks.
Materials to avoid: Oxidizing agents.
Possible hazardous combustion products: Carbon monoxide, nitrogen oxides, hydrogen fluoride, sulfur oxides.

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Section 11. Toxicological information
No data.

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Section 12. Ecological information
No data.

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Section 13. Disposal consideration
Arrange disposal as special waste, by licensed disposal company, in consultation with local waste
disposal authority, in accordance with national and regional regulations.

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Section 14. Transportation information
Non-harzardous for air and ground transportation.

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Section 15. Regulatory information
No chemicals in this material are subject to the reporting requirements of SARA Title III, Section
302, or have known CAS numbers that exceed the threshold reporting levels established by SARA
Title III, Section 313.

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SECTION 16 - ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
N/A

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  3-硝基苯磺酰氟 在 氯磺酸 作用下， 生成 3-硝基苯磺酰氯
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Ivanov, S. N.; Gnedin, B. G., Journal of Organic Chemistry USSR (English Translation), 1981, vol. 17, p. 1909 - 1914

  摘要：

  DOI：
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  3-硝基苯磺酰氯 在 potassium hydrogen difluoride 作用下， 以 水 、 乙腈 为溶剂， 生成 3-硝基苯磺酰氟
  参考文献：
  名称：

  “唤醒”芳基磺酰氟：铃木-宫浦偶联反应的新伙伴

  摘要：

  使用 Pd(OAc) 2催化的 Suzuki-Miyaura 偶联反应中的新伙伴描述了 -SO 2 F 基团的活化示例，该基团传统上被认为即使在存在过渡金属的情况下也是稳定的基团，并且Ruphos 作为配体。产品在最佳条件下表现出良好至出色的收率和广泛的官能团相容性。非对称三联苯的顺序合成和克级工艺突出了该方法的合成效用。DFT 计算表明 Pd 0更喜欢插入 C-S 键而不是 S-F 键之间。

  DOI：

  10.1039/d1nj05469d

文献信息

• Sulfur(VI) fluoride compounds and methods for the preparation thereof
  申请人：The Scripps Research Institute

  公开号：US10117840B2

  公开（公告）日：2018-11-06

  This application describes a compound represented by Formula (I): (I) wherein: Y is a biologically active organic core group comprising one or more of an aryl group, a heteroaryl aryl group, a nonaromatic hydrocarbyl group, and a nonaromatic heterocyclic group, to which Z is covalently bonded; n is 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5; m is 1 or 2; Z is O, NR, or N; X1 is a covalent bond or —CH2CH2—, X2 is O or NR; and R comprises H or a substituted or unsubstituted group selected from an aryl group, a heteroaryl aryl group, a nonaromatic hydrocarbyl group, and a nonaromatic heterocyclic group. Methods of preparing the compounds, methods of using the compounds, and pharmaceutical compositions comprising the compounds are described as well.

  该应用描述了由式(I)表示的化合物：(I)其中：Y是一个生物活性有机核心基团，包括芳基、杂芳基、非芳香烃基和非芳香杂环基中的一个或多个，其中Z与之以共价键结合；n为1、2、3、4或5；m为1或2；Z为O、NR或N；X1为共价键或—CH2CH2—，X2为O或NR；R包括H或从芳基、杂芳基、非芳香烃基和非芳香杂环基中选择的取代或未取代基团。还描述了制备这些化合物的方法、使用这些化合物的方法以及包含这些化合物的药物组合物。
• General and Highly Efficient Syntheses of<i>m</i>-Fluoro Arenes Using Potassium Fluoride-Exchange Method
  作者：Hiroshi Suzuki、Naoto Yazawa、Yasuo Yoshida、Osamu Furusawa、Yoshikazu Kimura

  DOI：10.1246/bcsj.63.2010

  日期：1990.7

  with potassium fluoride in the presence of a stoichiometric amount of phthaloyl dichloride, giving the corresponding m-fluoro aromatic derivatives in good yields. The catalyst was also found to be efficient for the fluorodesulfonylation of m-(fluorosulfonyl)aryl derivatives to afford m-fluoro arenes by the use of a reaction-distillation technique.

  发现四苯基溴化鏻是一种合适的催化剂，用于在化学计量量的邻苯二甲酰氯存在下，使带有氰基、硝基、氯羰基、三氟甲基和氯磺酰基的间硝基芳基衍生物与氟化钾反应，得到相应的间氟芳烃衍生品收益良好。还发现该催化剂通过使用反应蒸馏技术对间（氟磺酰基）芳基衍生物进行氟脱磺酰化以提供间氟芳烃是有效的。
• Directed ortho-Metalation of Arenesulfonyl Fluorides and Aryl Fluorosulfates
  作者：Alicja Talko、Damian Antoniak、Michał Barbasiewicz

  DOI：10.1055/s-0037-1610877

  日期：2019.6

  directing character of the SO2F group, being ahead of bromine and methoxy substituents. Under the same metalation conditions, aryl fluorosulfates (ArOSO2F) display fragmentation to arynes and migration of the SO2F group to the ortho position (anionic thia-Fries rearrangement). Studies on directed ortho-metalation (DoM) of arenesulfonyl fluorides (ArSO2F) with in situ electrophile trapping are presented

  抽象的 研究执导邻-metalation芳烃磺酰基氟化物（ARSO的（DOM）2 F）采用原位电试剂捕获被呈现。在最佳条件下（LDA，THF，–78°C），用三甲基甲硅烷基氯对一系列模型底物进行了单官能化和双官能化处理，收率很高。合成结果表明，SO 2 F基具有强大的指向性，位于溴和甲氧基取代基之前。在相同的金属化条件下，氟代芳基硫酸盐（ArOSO 2 F）会裂解成芳烃，SO 2 F基团会迁移至邻位（阴离子硫杂-弗里斯重排）。 研究执导邻-metalation芳烃磺酰基氟化物（ARSO的（DOM）2 F）采用原位电试剂捕获被呈现。在最佳条件下（LDA，THF，–78°C），用三甲基甲硅烷基氯对一系列模型底物进行了单官能化和双官能化处理，收率很高。合成结果表明，SO 2 F基具有强大的指向性，位于溴和甲氧基取代基之前。在相同的金属化条件下，氟代芳基硫酸盐（ArOSO 2 F）会裂解成芳烃，SO
• Herbicidally active phenylsubstituted 5-and 6-membered heterocyclic
  申请人：Zeneca Limited

  公开号：US05856273A1

  公开（公告）日：1999-01-05

  A compound of formula (I): ##STR1## where E is oxygen or sulphur; A is CR.sup.3 or N where R.sup.3 is hydrogen or hydrocarbyl; D completes a 5 or 6-membered non-aromatic heterocyclic ring which optionally contains additional heteroatoms selected from oxygen, nitrogen or sulphur and which is optionally substituted by an optionally substituted lower hydrocarbyl group, or an optionally substituted heteroaryl group; R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are each independently hydrogen; optionally substituted lower hydrocarbyl, or optionally substituted heteroaryl, or R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached, form a heterocyclic ring; Z represents halogen optionally substituted lower hydrocarbyl, optionally substituted lower hydocarbyloxy, optionally substituted lower hydrocarbylthio, hydrocarbylsulphinyl or hydrocarbylsulphonyl, cyano, nitro, CHO, NHOH, ONR.sup.7' R.sup.7", SF.sub.5 ; CO (optionally substituted lower hydrocarbyl), acylamino, COOR.sup.7, SO.sub.2 NR.sup.8 R.sup.9, CONR.sup.10 R.sup.11, OR.sup.12 or NR.sup.13 R.sup.14 where R.sup.7, R.sup.7', R.sup.7", R.sup.8, R.sup.9, R.sup.10 and R.sup.11 are independently hydrogen or lower hydrocarbyl; R.sup.12 is hydrogen; SO.sub.2 lower hydrocarbyl or COR.sup.15 ; R.sup.13 and R.sup.14 are independently lower hydrocarbyl, lower hydrocarbyloxy or a group R.sup.12 ; R.sup.15 is OR.sup.16, NR.sup.17 R.sup.18, hydrogen or lower hydrocarbyl; R.sup.16 is lower hydrocarbyl; R.sup.17 and R.sup.18 are independently hydrogen or lower hydrocarbyl; provided that when there are two or more substituents Z, they may be the same or different; and m is 0 or an integer from 1 to 5.

  式（I）的化合物：其中E是氧或硫；A是CR.sup.3或N，其中R.sup.3是氢或烃基；D完成一个5或6-成员非芳香杂环环，该环可以选择性地包含来自氧、氮或硫的额外杂原子，并且可以选择性地被一个选择性取代的较低烃基团或一个选择性取代的杂芳基团取代；R.sup.1和R.sup.2各自独立地是氢；可以选择性取代的较低烃基，或可以选择性取代的杂芳基，或者R.sup.1和R.sup.2与它们连接的氮原子一起形成一个杂环；Z代表卤素，可以选择性取代的较低烃基，可以选择性取代的较低烃氧基，可以选择性取代的较低烃硫基，烃基磺酰基或烃基磺酸基，氰基，硝基，CHO基，NHOH基，ONR.sup.7' R.sup.7"，SF.sub.5；CO（可以选择性取代的较低烃基），酰胺基，COOR.sup.7，SO.sub.2 NR.sup.8 R.sup.9，CONR.sup.10 R.sup.11，OR.sup.12或NR.sup.13 R.sup.14，其中R.sup.7、R.sup.7'、R.sup.7"、R.sup.8、R.sup.9、R.sup.10和R.sup.11独立地是氢或较低烃基；R.sup.12是氢；SO.sub.2较低烃基或COR.sup.15；R.sup.13和R.sup.14独立地是较低烃基、较低烃氧基或一个基团R.sup.12；R.sup.15是OR.sup.16、NR.sup.17 R.sup.18、氢或较低烃基；R.sup.16是较低烃基；R.sup.17和R.sup.18独立地是氢或较低烃基；但是当有两个或更多的取代基Z时，它们可以相同或不同；m为0或1到5的整数。
• A Broad‐Spectrum Catalytic Amidation of Sulfonyl Fluorides and Fluorosulfates**
  作者：Mingjie Wei、Dacheng Liang、Xiaohui Cao、Wenjun Luo、Guojian Ma、Zeyuan Liu、Le Li

  DOI：10.1002/anie.202013976

  日期：2021.3.22

  A broad‐spectrum, catalytic method has been developed for the synthesis of sulfonamides and sulfamates. With the activation by the combination of a catalytic amount of 1‐hydroxybenzotriazole (HOBt) and silicon additives, amidations of sulfonyl fluorides and fluorosulfates proceeded smoothly and excellent yields were generally obtained (87–99 %). Noticeably, this protocol is particularly efficient for

  已经开发了一种广谱催化方法，用于合成磺酰胺和氨基磺酸盐。通过催化量的1-羟基苯并三唑（HOBt）和硅添加剂的结合活化，磺酰氟和氟代硫酸盐的酰胺化反应顺利进行，通常获得优异的收率（87–99％）。值得注意的是，该协议对于空间受阻的底物特别有效。催化剂的负载量通常很低，而金刚烷衍生物的十克级合成仅需要0.02 mol％的催化剂。此外，通过关键中间体磺酰氟13合成市售药物Fedratinib，已证明了该方法在药物化学中的潜力。。由于大量的胺是可商购的，因此该途径提供了进入Fedratinib类似物进行生物学筛选的简便途径。

表征谱图