methyl 2-(4-acetoxyphenyl)propanoate

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 苯类化合物 - 苯酚酯
• 英文名称: methyl 2-(4-acetoxyphenyl)propanoate
• 英文别名: Methyl 2-(p-acetoxyphenyl)propionate；methyl 2-(4-acetyloxyphenyl)propanoate
• 化学式: C₁₂H₁₄O₄
• 分子量: 222.241
• InChiKey: YVMVPAZRWVHXIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  2
• 重原子数：
  16
• 可旋转键数：
  5
• 环数：
  1.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.33
• 拓扑面积：
  52.6
• 氢给体数：
  0
• 氢受体数：
  4

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  methyl 2-(4-acetoxyphenyl)propanoate 在 N-溴代丁二酰亚胺(NBS) 、 偶氮二异丁腈 作用下， 以 四氢呋喃 、 四氯化碳 、 乙醇 为溶剂， 反应 13.5h， 生成 4-[3,4-dimethyl-2,5-dioxo-4-(4-hydroxyphenyl)imidazolidin-1-yl]-2-(trifluoromethyl)benzonitrile
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Discovery of Diarylhydantoins as New Selective Androgen Receptor Modulators

  摘要：

  A novel selective androgen receptor modulator scaffold has been discovered through structural modifications of hydantoin antiandrogens. Several 4-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-N-arylhydantoins displayed partial agonism with nanomolar in vitro potency in transactivation experiments using androgen receptor (AR) transfected cells. In a standard castrated male rat model, several compounds showed good anabolic activity on levator ani muscle, dissociated from the androgenic activity on ventral prostate, after oral dosing at 30 mg/kg. (+)-4-[3,4-Dimethyl-2,5-dioxo-4-(4-hydroxyphenyl)imidazolidin-1-yl]-2-(trifluoromethyl)benzonitrile ((+)-11b) displayed anabolic potency with a strong dissociation between levator ani muscle and ventral prostate (A(50) = 0.5 mg/kg vs 70 mg/kg). The binding modes of two compounds, including (+)-11b, within the AR ligand-binding domain have been studied by cocrystallization experiments using a coactivator-like peptide. Both compounds bound to the same site, and the overall structures of the AR were very similar.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jm300249m
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  2-(4-羟基苯)丙酸 在 氯化亚砜 、 potassium carbonate 作用下， 以 四氢呋喃 为溶剂， 反应 3.5h， 生成 methyl 2-(4-acetoxyphenyl)propanoate
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Discovery of Diarylhydantoins as New Selective Androgen Receptor Modulators

  摘要：

  A novel selective androgen receptor modulator scaffold has been discovered through structural modifications of hydantoin antiandrogens. Several 4-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-N-arylhydantoins displayed partial agonism with nanomolar in vitro potency in transactivation experiments using androgen receptor (AR) transfected cells. In a standard castrated male rat model, several compounds showed good anabolic activity on levator ani muscle, dissociated from the androgenic activity on ventral prostate, after oral dosing at 30 mg/kg. (+)-4-[3,4-Dimethyl-2,5-dioxo-4-(4-hydroxyphenyl)imidazolidin-1-yl]-2-(trifluoromethyl)benzonitrile ((+)-11b) displayed anabolic potency with a strong dissociation between levator ani muscle and ventral prostate (A(50) = 0.5 mg/kg vs 70 mg/kg). The binding modes of two compounds, including (+)-11b, within the AR ligand-binding domain have been studied by cocrystallization experiments using a coactivator-like peptide. Both compounds bound to the same site, and the overall structures of the AR were very similar.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jm300249m

文献信息

• Palladium‐Catalyzed Asymmetric Markovnikov Hydroxycarbonylation and Hydroalkoxycarbonylation of Vinyl Arenes: Synthesis of 2‐Arylpropanoic Acids
  作者：Ya‐Hong Yao、Xian‐Jin Zou、Yuan Wang、Hui‐Yi Yang、Zhi‐Hui Ren、Zheng‐Hui Guan

  DOI：10.1002/anie.202107856

  日期：2021.10.18

  of carboxylic acids. Herein, we reported the development of a palladium-catalyzed highly enantioselective Markovnikov hydroxycarbonylation of vinyl arenes with CO and water. A monodentate phosphoramidite ligand L6 plays vital role in the reaction. The reaction tolerates a range of functional groups, and provides a facile and atom-economical approach to an array of 2-arylpropanoic acids including several

  不对称羟基羰基化是合成羧酸的最基本但最具挑战性的方法之一。在此，我们报道了钯催化的乙烯基芳烃与 CO 和水的高度对映选择性马尔可夫尼科夫羟基羰基化的发展。单齿亚磷酰胺配体L6反应中起重要作用。该反应耐受一系列官能团，并为一系列 2-芳基丙酸（包括几种常用的非甾体抗炎药）提供了一种简便且原子经济的方法。该催化体系还使乙烯基芳烃与醇发生不对称马尔科夫尼科夫氢烷氧基羰基化反应，得到 2-芳基丙酸酯。机理研究表明，氢化钯是不可逆的，是区域和对映体决定步骤，而水解/醇解可能是限速步骤。
• A recyclable CO surrogate in regioselective alkoxycarbonylation of alkenes: indirect use of carbon dioxide
  作者：P. H. Gehrtz、V. Hirschbeck、I. Fleischer

  DOI：10.1039/c5cc05012j

  日期：——

  Herein, we report a Pd-catalysed alkoxycarbonylation of alkenes based on the use of a recyclable CO₂reduction product, the crystalline and air-stableN-formylsaccharin, as a CO surrogate.

  在这里，我们报告了一种基于可回收的CO₂还原产物的Pd催化烯烃羧酯化反应，该产物是结晶的、耐空气的N-甲酰糖脲，作为CO的替代物。
• Imidazolidine Derivatives, Uses Therefor, Preparation Thereof and Compositions Comprising Such
  申请人：Nique Francois

  公开号：US20100063120A1

  公开（公告）日：2010-03-11

  Compounds of formula (I): wherein X is O or S, R 1 is acyl, aldehyde, cycloalkyl, an optionally substituted alkyl, alkenyl or alkynyl, R 2 is H. alkyl, hydroxyalkyl, haloalkyl, alkenyl, or alkynyl; substituted alkyl; alkylcarbonyl; R 3 and R 4 are H, halogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxyl, alkylthio, hydroxyalkyl, haloalkyl, haloalkenyl, or haloalkynyl; or R 3 and R 4 form an, optionally aromatic or heterocyclic, optionally substituted ring, R 5 is H, halogen, trifluoromethyl, —CN, or —NO2; not all of R 3 , R 4 , and R 5 being H, R 6 and R 9 are H, halogen, OH; alkyl. hydroxyalkyl, alkoxyl, thioalkyl, haloalkyl, alkenyl, or alkynyl; R 7 and R 8 are H, halogen, OH, SH; alkoxyl or alkylthio optionally substituted by OH and/or halogen; one of R 7 and R 8 not being H or halogen; or one of R 7 and R 8 is a pharmaceutically acceptable ester or thioester grouping, or R 6 is C 1-3 -alkyl or, together with either R 1 or R 2 , represents C 1-3 alkylene or alkenylene linking group, optionally substituted by methyl, trifluoromethyl, OH, or halogen, and pharmaceutically acceptable salts and esters thereof, are useful as selective androgen modulators.

  式(I)的化合物：其中X为O或S，R1为酰基，醛基，环烷基，或可选择地取代的烷基，烯基或炔基，R2为H，烷基，羟基烷基，卤代烷基，烯基或炔基；取代烷基；烷基羰基；R3和R4为H，卤素，烷基，烯基，炔基，烷氧基，烷硫基，羟基烷基，卤代烷基，卤代烯基，或卤代炔基；或R3和R4形成一个，可选择的芳香或杂环，可选择地取代的环，R5为H，卤素，三氟甲基，-CN，或-NO2；R3，R4和R5中不全为H，R6和R9为H，卤素，羟基；烷基，羟基烷基，烷氧基，硫代烷基，卤代烷基，烯基，或炔基；R7和R8为H，卤素，羟基，硫氢基；烷氧基或烷硫基，可选择地由羟基和/或卤素取代；R7和R8中的一个不为H或卤素；或R7和R8中的一个为药用可接受的酯或硫酯基团，或R6为C1-3-烷基或，与R1或R2中的任一者一起，代表C1-3烷基或烯基链连接基，可选择地由甲基，三氟甲基，羟基，或卤素取代，以及其药用可接受的盐和酯，可用作选择性雄激素调节剂。
• Process for producing an .alpha.-aromatic group substituted alkanoic
  申请人：Kyowa Hakko Kogyo Co. Ltd.

  公开号：US04649213A1

  公开（公告）日：1987-03-10

  Compounds having anti-inflammatory and analgesic activity of the formula ##STR1## are produced from compounds having the formula ##STR2## by rearrangement in the presence of a base or an amide and (1) X S O X.sup.1 or X S O.sub.2 X.sup.1 where X and X.sup.1 are halogen or trifluoromethyl or (2) sulfur dioxide and halogen.

  具有抗炎和镇痛活性的化合物的化学式为##STR1##，通过在碱或酰胺的存在下，从具有化学式##STR2##的化合物经重排而产生，其中(1) X S O X.sup.1或X S O.sub.2 X.sup.1，其中X和X.sup.1为卤素或三氟甲基，或(2) 二氧化硫和卤素。
• IMIDAZOLIDINE DERIVATIVES, USES THEREFOR, PREPARATION THEREOF AND COMPOSITIONS COMPRISING SUCH
  申请人：NIQUE Francois

  公开号：US20100210699A1

  公开（公告）日：2010-08-19

  Compounds of formula (I): wherein X is O or S, R 1 is acyl, aldehyde, cycloalkyl, an optionally substituted alkyl, alkenyl or alkynyl, R 2 is H, alkyl, hydroxyalkyl, haloalkyl, alkenyl, or alkynyl; substituted alkyl; alkylcarbonyl; R 3 and R 4 are H, halogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxyl, alkylthio, hydroxyalkyl, haloalkyl, haloalkenyl, or haloalkynyl; or R 3 and R 4 form an, optionally aromatic or heterocyclic, optionally substituted ring, R 5 is H, halogen, trifluoromethyl, —CN, or —NO 2 ; not all of R 3 , R 4 , and R 5 being H, R 6 and R 9 are H, halogen, OH; alkyl, hydroxyalkyl, alkoxyl, thioalkyl, haloalkyl, alkenyl, or alkynyl; R 7 and R 8 are H, halogen, OH, SH; alkoxyl or alkylthio optionally substituted by OH and/or halogen; one of R 7 and R 8 not being H or halogen; or one of R 7 and R 8 is a pharmaceutically acceptable ester or thioester grouping, or R 6 is C 1-3 -alkyl or, together with either R 1 or R 2 , represents C 1-3 alkylene or alkenylene linking group, optionally substituted by methyl, trifluoromethyl, OH, or halogen, and pharmaceutically acceptable salts and esters thereof, are useful as selective androgen modulators.

  化合物式（I）：其中X为O或S，R1为酰基，醛基，环烷基，可选取代的烷基，烯基或炔基，R2为H，烷基，羟基烷基，卤代烷基，烯基或炔基；取代烷基；烷基羰基；R3和R4为H，卤素，烷基，烯基，炔基，烷氧基，烷硫基，羟基烷基，卤代烷基，卤代烯基或卤代炔基；或R3和R4形成一个可选的芳香或杂环，可选取代的环，R5为H，卤素，三氟甲基，—CN或—NO2；R3，R4和R5不全为H，R6和R9为H，卤素，OH；烷基，羟基烷基，烷氧基，硫代烷基，卤代烷基，烯基或炔基；R7和R8为H，卤素，OH，SH；烷氧基或烷硫基，可选取代为OH和/或卤素；R7和R8中的一个不为H或卤素；或R7和R8中的一个是药物可接受的酯或硫酯基团，或R6为C1-3烷基或与R1或R2中的一个共同表示C1-3烷基或烯基链连接基团，可选取代为甲基，三氟甲基，OH或卤素，以及其药物可接受的盐和酯，用作选择性雄激素调节剂。