A Palladium-Catalyzed Alkylation/Direct Arylation Synthesis of Nitrogen-Containing Heterocycles
摘要:
[Graphics]A norbornene-mediated palladium-catalyzed sequence is described in which an alkyl-aryl bond and an aryl-heteroaryl bond are formed in one reaction vessel. The aryl-heteroaryl bond-forming step occurs via a direct arylation reaction. A number of six-, seven-, and eight-membered ring-annulated indoles, pyrroles, pyrazoles, and azaindoles were synthesized from the corresponding bromoalkyl azole and an aryl iodide.
Preparation of Annulated Nitrogen-Containing Heterocycles via a One-Pot Palladium-Catalyzed Alkylation/Direct Arylation Sequence
摘要:
A palladium-catalyzed/norbornene-mediated sequential coupling reaction involving an aromatic Sp(2) C-H functionalization as the key step is described, in which an alkyl-aryl bond and an aryl-heteroaryl bond are formed in one pot. A variety of highly substituted six- and seven-membered annulated pyrroles and pyrazoles were synthesized in a one-step process in good yields from readily accessible N-bromoalkyl pyrroles or pyrazoles and aryl iodides.
Catalyst-free and oxidant-free tandem aza-Mannich/cyclization/aromatization of <i>C</i>,<i>N</i>-cyclic azomethine imines with enamides: facile synthesis of 5,6-dihydropyrazolo[5,1-<i>a</i>]isoquinolines
作者:Hao Dong、Yongxing Zhang、Xiaochen Tian、Ruochen Pang、Weiwu Ren、Yang Wang
DOI:10.1039/d2gc01275h
日期:——
tandem aza-Mannich/cyclization/aromatization reaction of C,N-cyclic azomethine imines with enamides has been developed. This practical one-step protocol enables a simple and environmentally friendly route toward the straightforward synthesis of highly substituted 5,6-dihydropyrazolo[5,1-a]isoquinolines. Different types of enamides and enamines, especially enamides derived from marketed drugs as well as bioactive
开发了一种新型高效的无催化剂、无氧化剂串联氮杂曼尼希/环化/芳构化C , N-环偶氮甲亚胺与烯酰胺反应。这种实用的一步法为直接合成高度取代的 5,6-二氢吡唑并[5,1- a ] 异喹啉提供了一种简单且环保的途径。不同类型的烯酰胺和烯胺,尤其是衍生自上市药物以及生物活性分子的烯酰胺,是合适的底物。CB1 大麻素受体拮抗剂可以基于该方法有效合成,说明这将是合成有价值的结构基序的实用策略。