Catalytic Intermolecular Hetero-Dehydro-Diels–Alder Cycloadditions: Regio- and Diasteroselective Synthesis of 5,6-Dihydropyridin-2-ones
摘要:
A novel catalyzed intermolecular heterodehydro-Diels-Alder reaction between push pull 1,3-dien-5-ynes and aldimines or silylaldimines is reported. The sequence is promoted both by gold(I) or silver(I) catalysts and leads to the diastereo- and regioselective formation of 5,6-dihydropyridin-2-ones.
Formal Synthesis of Nitidine and NK109 via Palladium-Catalyzed Domino Direct Arylation/<i>N</i>-Arylation of Aryl Triflates
作者:Mathieu Blanchot、David A. Candito、Florent Larnaud、Mark Lautens
DOI:10.1021/ol200174g
日期:2011.3.18
The use of aryl triflates as reaction partners in a palladium-catalyzeddominodirectarylation/N-arylation provides a great advantage due to the availability of starting materials. Furthermore, it allows expedient access to biologically interesting benzo[c]phenanthridine alkaloids.
由于起始原料的可获得性,在钯催化的多米诺骨牌直接芳基化/ N-芳基化中使用芳基三氟甲磺酸酯作为反应伙伴具有很大的优势。此外,它允许方便地获得生物学上令人感兴趣的苯并[ c ]菲啶生物碱。
N-Alkyloxycarbonyl-3-aryloxaziridines: Their Preparation, Structure, and Utilization As Electrophilic Amination Reagents
AbstractThis paper reports the synthesis of a series of N‐protected oxaziridines (N‐Moc, Boc, Z or Fmoc) and discusses their ability to deliver their N‐alkoxycar‐bonyl fragment to amines, enolates, sulfur, and phosphorus nucleophiles (electrophilic amination). These oxaziridines are prepared by oxidation of the corresponding imines with oxone or anhydrous MCPBA lithium salt as the source of oxygen. They transfer their N‐protected fragment to primary and secondary amines to give protected hydrazines in fair to excellent yield. The nitrogen transfer to free amino acids (in form of their R4N+ salts) is particularly fast, even at low temperature, providing L (or D) N‐protected α‐hydrazino acids. Enolates are C‐aminated to give N‐protected α‐amino ketones, esters, or amides in modest yield, due to a side aldol reaction of the unreacted enolate with the released benzaldehyde. With tertiary amines (Et3N), sulfides (PhSMe), and phosphines (Ph3P), amination and oxidation proceed in a parallel way; the amount of amination product increases when the temperature is lowered (kinetic control). Some of the factors that can orient the oxaziridine reactivity towards amination or oxidation of nucleophiles are considered.
The Critical Importance of Water in the Asymmetric Allylboration ofN-Trimethylsilylbenzaldimines withB-Allyldiisopinocampheylborane
作者:Guang-Ming Chen、P. Veeraraghavan Ramachandran、Herbert C. Brown
The free aldimine is probably the intermediate in the asymmetric allylboration of N-trimethylsilylaldimines in the presence of water (see scheme), which is critical for the reaction. The aldimine is rapidly captured by the allylborating agent. Ipc2 BAll=B-allyldiisopinocampheylborane.