Synthesis of Novel Iso-4‘-thionucleosides Using the Mitsunobu Reaction
摘要:
A novel class of isomeric 4'-thionucleosides with the base moiety at the 2'-position was synthesized from D-glucose. The coupling of 1,4-anhydro-4-thioarabitol (13) with various nucleobases using the Mitsunobu reaction was investigated. With both purines and N-3-benzoyluracils, the reaction predominantly gave beta-isomers, suggesting that these were produced via an episulfonium intermediate. The beta-anomers produced by the reaction of N-3-benzoyluracils included both N- and O-alkylated derivatives. Interestingly, only the reaction of N-3-benzoyluracil gave a mixture of N-alkylated adduct (20d) and O-alkylated bipyrimidinyl adduct (22), the structure of which was unambiguously determined by NMR spectroscopic data including HMBC and NOE. Deprotection of the Mitsunobu reaction products gave the desired iso-4'-thionucleosides.
A Short, Convergent Synthesis of Two Chiral Antiviral Agents, (+) Carbocyclic 2′-Deoxy-5-[(E)-2-Bromovinyl] Uridine and (+) Carbocyclic 2′-DeoxyGuanosine
New Convergent Synthesis of Carbocyclic Nucleoside Analogues
作者:Chris Meier、Olaf R. Ludek
DOI:10.1055/s-2003-41455
日期:——
Two convergent approaches towards the synthesis of carbocyclic nucleoside analogs will be described. Both approaches start from the stereochemically pure cyclopentenol 8 that has been prepared enantioselectively from an alkylated cyclopentadiene. Using these approaches, carbocyclic analogues of dT, FdU and BVdU have been prepared. Moreover, the conversion into the cycloSal-pronucleotide and the corresponding nucleotide will be presented for one example.
Cyclopentane-Nucleobase Coupling in the Synthesis of Carbocyclic L-Nucleosides: is A S<sub> <i>N</i> </sub>2-Reaction an Alternative to the Mitsunobu-Reaction?
作者:S. Jessel、E. Hense、C. Meier
DOI:10.1080/15257770701527745
日期:2007.11.26
Several carbocyclic L-nucleosides have been synthesized by coupling a cyclopentane-system with heterocycles according to a modified Mitsunobu-protocol. This reaction gave two regioisomers, the NI-alkylated product and an unwanted O-2-product. A simple, S(N)2-reaction has been investigated as an alternative for such couplings.
Drake, Alex F.; Garofalo, Antonio; Hillman, Jennifer M. L., Journal of the Chemical Society. Perkin transactions I, 1996, # 22, p. 2739 - 2746
作者:Drake, Alex F.、Garofalo, Antonio、Hillman, Jennifer M. L.、Merlo, Valeria、McCague, Ray、Roberts, Stanley M.
DOI:——
日期:——
Synthesis of the phosphonate isostere of carbocyclic 5-bromovinyldeoxyuridine monophosphate
作者:Diane M. Coe、Antonio Garofalo、Stanley M. Roberts、Richard Storer、Andrew J. Thorpe
DOI:10.1039/p19940003061
日期:——
The nucleotide analogue 5 has been synthesized, via formation of the diet 11, and has been shown to be inactive against HSV in vitro. Resolution of the intermediate diol 11 was effected using a highly stereoselective enzyme-catalysed acetylation.
Synthesis of Novel Iso-4‘-thionucleosides Using the Mitsunobu Reaction
作者:Kohei Yamada、Shinji Sakata、Yuichi Yoshimura
DOI:10.1021/jo980667s
日期:1998.10.1
A novel class of isomeric 4'-thionucleosides with the base moiety at the 2'-position was synthesized from D-glucose. The coupling of 1,4-anhydro-4-thioarabitol (13) with various nucleobases using the Mitsunobu reaction was investigated. With both purines and N-3-benzoyluracils, the reaction predominantly gave beta-isomers, suggesting that these were produced via an episulfonium intermediate. The beta-anomers produced by the reaction of N-3-benzoyluracils included both N- and O-alkylated derivatives. Interestingly, only the reaction of N-3-benzoyluracil gave a mixture of N-alkylated adduct (20d) and O-alkylated bipyrimidinyl adduct (22), the structure of which was unambiguously determined by NMR spectroscopic data including HMBC and NOE. Deprotection of the Mitsunobu reaction products gave the desired iso-4'-thionucleosides.