N-(1-adamantyl)methanethioamide | 78027-75-5

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机酸及其衍生物 - 硫代羧酸及其衍生物
• 英文名称: N-(1-adamantyl)methanethioamide
• 英文别名: N-adamantan-1-ylthioformamide
• CAS: 78027-75-5
• 化学式: C₁₁H₁₇NS
• 分子量: 195.329
• InChiKey: ALJVPCHOJLDHEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  2.8
• 重原子数：
  13
• 可旋转键数：
  1
• 环数：
  4.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.91
• 拓扑面积：
  44.1
• 氢给体数：
  1
• 氢受体数：
  1

反应信息

• 作为产物：
  描述：

  异硫氰酸1-金刚烷酯 在 二氯二茂锆 、 lithium tri-t-butoxyaluminum hydride 作用下， 以 四氢呋喃 、 2-甲基四氢呋喃 为溶剂， 以96%的产率得到N-(1-adamantyl)methanethioamide
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Schwartz试剂介导的异硫氰酸酯化学选择性还原为硫代甲酰胺

  摘要：

  通过完全原位生成的Schwartz试剂将异硫氰酸酯部分还原，可以轻松地在完全化学控制下制备硫代甲酰胺。起始材料的高亲电性使氢化物离子的直接添加成为可能，从而构成了一种可靠且高产率的方法，可用于获得各种官能化的硫代甲酰胺。对还原条件敏感的化学基团，例如硝基，酯，烯烃，偶氮，叠氮化物和酮基，不会干扰该方法的化学选择性。此外，起始材料中体现的立体化学信息完全保留在最终产品中。还简要讨论了所选硫代甲酰胺模板的合成潜力。

  DOI：

  10.1039/c8ob02312c

文献信息

• Synthesis of O-Ethyl Thioformate: A Useful Reagent for the Thioformylation of Amines
  作者：Christopher Borths、Johann Chan、Brenda Burke、Robert Larsen

  DOI：10.1055/s-0029-1218343

  日期：2009.12

  hydrogen sulfide gas using a Bronstead acid catalyst. The product can be isolated as a neat liquid in 83% overall yield. Both the crude and purified thiolate can be used to thioformylate a variety of amines in good to excellent yields.

  已使用 Bronstead 酸催化剂从原甲酸三乙酯和硫化氢气体合成 O-乙基硫代甲酸酯。该产品可以作为纯液体以 83% 的总产率分离。粗制和纯化的硫醇盐均可用于硫代甲酰化各种胺，收率良好至极好。
• Amine derivative compounds
  申请人：SANKYO COMPANY, LIMITED

  公开号：US20030078426A1

  公开（公告）日：2003-04-24

  An amine compound of the formula (I): 1 wherein R 1 represents an optionally substituted carbamoyl group, etc., R 2 represents a hydrogen atom, etc., R 3 represents a C 1 -C 10 alkyl group etc., W 1 , W 2 and W 3 are the same or different and each represent a single bond or a C 1 -C 8 alkylene group, X, Y and Q represent a sulfur atom, etc., Z represents a ═CH— group, etc., Ar represents a benzene ring, etc. and L represents a hydrogen atom, etc., or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof. These compounds are useful in the treatment and/or prophylaxis of diseases such as diabetes, hyperlipemia, arteriosclerosis, cancer, etc.

  化合物的结构式（I）如下：其中R1代表可选择取代的氨基甲酰基团，R2代表氢原子等，R3代表C1-C10烷基等，W1、W2和W3相同或不同，每个代表单键或C1-C8烷基链，X、Y和Q代表硫原子等，Z代表═CH—基团等，Ar代表苯环等，L代表氢原子等，或其药理学上可接受的盐。这些化合物在治疗和/或预防糖尿病、高脂血症、动脉硬化、癌症等疾病方面具有用处。
• B(C₆F₅)₃- and HB(C₆F₅)₂-mediated transformations of isothiocyanates
  作者：Malte Fischer、Marc Schmidtmann

  DOI：10.1039/d0cc02626c

  日期：——

  the boranes B(C6F5)3 and HB(C6F5)2. The reactions of alkyl-substituted isothiocyanates with B(C6F5)3 were found to result in rearrangement reactions to yield stable thiocyanate–B(C6F5)3 adducts. Treatment of isothiocyanates with HB(C6F5)2 leads to 1,2-hydroboration and thus, B,N,C,S heterocycles are formed, which react further under non-inert conditions. Hydrolysis of the hydroboration products leads

  该贡献报道了异硫氰酸酯对硼烷B（C 6 F 5）3和HB（C 6 F 5）2的反应性。发现烷基取代的异硫氰酸酯与B（C 6 F 5）3的反应导致重排反应，从而生成稳定的硫氰酸酯-B（C 6 F 5）3加合物。HB（C 6 F 5）2处理异硫氰酸酯导致1,2-氢硼化，从而形成B，N，C，S杂环，它们在非惰性条件下进一步反应。硼氢化产物的水解导致获得硫代甲酰胺的新途径。
• Non-toxic corrosion-protection pigments based on manganese
  申请人：——

  公开号：US20040011252A1

  公开（公告）日：2004-01-22

  Corrosion-inhibiting pigments based on manganese are described that contain a trivalent or tetravalent manganese/valence stabilizer complex. An inorganic or organic material is used to stabilize the trivalent or tetravalent manganese ion to form a compound that is sparingly soluble, exhibits low solubility, or is insoluble in water, depending upon the intended usage. Specific stabilizers are chosen to control the release rate of trivalent or tetravalent manganese during exposure to water and to tailor the compatibility of the powder when used as a pigment in a chosen binder system. Stabilizers may also modify the processing and handling characteristics of the formed powders. Manganese/valence stabilizer combinations are chosen based on the well-founded principles of manganese coordination chemistry. Many manganese-valence stabilizer combinations are presented that can equal the performance of conventional hexavalent chromium or tetravalent lead systems. It is emphasized that this abstract is provided to comply with the rules requiring an abstract which will allow a searcher or other reader to quickly ascertain the subject matter of the technical disclosure. It is submitted with the understanding that it will not be used to interpret or limit the scope or meaning of the claims.

  以锰为基础的缓蚀颜料含有三价或四价锰/价稳定剂复合物。一种无机或有机材料可用于稳定三价或四价锰离子，从而形成一种可少量溶解、溶解度低或不溶于水的化合物，具体取决于预期用途。选择特定的稳定剂是为了控制三价锰或四价锰在遇水时的释放率，并调整粉末在所选粘合剂体系中用作颜料时的相容性。稳定剂还可以改变成型粉末的加工和处理特性。锰/价稳定剂组合的选择是基于锰配位化学的基本原理。文中介绍了许多锰价稳定剂组合，其性能与传统的六价铬或四价铅体系相当。需要强调的是，提供本摘要是为了符合要求提供摘要的规则，以便检索者或其他读者快速确定技术公开的主题。提交本摘要的前提是，本摘要不用于解释或限制权利要求的范围或含义。
• Non-toxic corrosion-protection pigments based on rare earth elements
  申请人：——

  公开号：US20040104377A1

  公开（公告）日：2004-06-03

  A corrosion-inhibiting pigment comprising a rare earth element and a valence stabilizer combinded to form a rare earth/valence stabilizer complex. The rare earth element is selected from cerium, terbium, praseodymium, or a combination thereof, and at least one rare earth element is in the tetravalent oxidation state. An inorganic or organic material is used to stabilize the tetravalent rare earth ion to form a compound that is sparingly soluble in water. Specific stabilizers are chosen to control the release rate of tetravalent cerium, terbium, or praseodymium during exposure to water and to tailor the compatibility of the powder when used as a pigment in a chosen binder system. Stabilizers may also modify the processing and handling characteristics of the formed powders. Many rare earth-valence stabilizer combinations are presented that can equal the performance of conventional hexavalent chromium systems.

  一种缓蚀颜料，由稀土元素和价态稳定剂结合形成稀土/价态稳定剂复合物。稀土元素选自铈、铽、镨或它们的组合，至少有一种稀土元素处于四价氧化态。使用无机或有机材料来稳定四价稀土离子，以形成稀溶于水的化合物。选择特定的稳定剂是为了控制四价铈、铽或镨在遇水时的释放率，并调整粉末在所选粘合剂体系中用作颜料时的相容性。稳定剂还可以改变成型粉末的加工和处理特性。本文介绍了许多稀土-价稳定剂组合，其性能可与传统的六价铬体系媲美。