申请人:Pfizer Inc.
公开号:US05753682A1
公开(公告)日:1998-05-19
Certain novel imidazole derivatives having the ability to inhibit the lipoxygenase enzyme and having formula (I), wherein Y is hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 alkyl, halosubstituted C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, phenyl, substituted phenyl, C.sub.7 -C.sub.14 phenylalkyl, C.sub.7 -C.sub.14 (substituted phenyl)alkyl, pyridyl, substituted pyridyl, C.sub.6 -C.sub.13 pyridylalkyl or C.sub.6 -C.sub.13 (substituted pyridyl)alkyl, wherein each substituent is independently halo, nitro, cyano, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy, halosubstituted C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, halosubstituted C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy, NR.sup.4 R.sup.5, CO.sub.2 R.sup.4 or CONR.sup.4 R.sup.5, wherein R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 are each, independently, hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl; Ar.sup.1 and Ar.sup.2 are each, independently, phenylene, mono-substituted phenylene or di-substituted phenylene, wherein the substituents are, independently, halo, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy, halo-substituted C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl or halo-substituted C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy; X and X.sup.1 are each, independently, O, S, SO or SO.sub.2 ; R' is hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl; and R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 are each, independently, methylene, ethylene or propylene. These compounds are useful for the treatment of disease states such as bronchial asthma, skin disorders and arthritis in mammals, and as the active ingredient in pharmaceutical compositions for treating such conditions.
具有抑制脂氧酶酶活性能力的某些新型咪唑衍生物具有以下结构式(I),其中Y为氢、C.sub.1 -C.sub.8烷基、卤代C.sub.1 -C.sub.4烷基、苯基、取代苯基、C.sub.7 -C.sub.14苯基烷基、C.sub.7 -C.sub.14(取代苯基)烷基、吡啶基、取代吡啶基、C.sub.6 -C.sub.13吡啶基烷基或C.sub.6 -C.sub.13(取代吡啶基)烷基,其中每个取代基独立地为卤素、硝基、氰基、C.sub.1 -C.sub.4烷基、C.sub.1 -C.sub.4烷氧基、卤代C.sub.1 -C.sub.4烷基、卤代C.sub.1 -C.sub.4烷氧基、NR^4R^5、CO_2R^4或CONR^4R^5,其中R^4和R^5各自独立地为氢或C.sub.1 -C.sub.6烷基;Ar^1和Ar^2各自独立地为苯基、单取代苯基或双取代苯基,其中取代基各自独立地为卤素、C.sub.1 -C.sub.4烷基、C.sub.1 -C.sub.4烷氧基、卤代C.sub.1 -C.sub.4烷基或卤代C.sub.1 -C.sub.4烷氧基;X和X^1各自独立地为O、S、SO或SO_2;R'为氢或C.sub.1 -C.sub.4烷基;R^2和R^3各自独立地为亚甲基、乙烯基或丙烯基。这些化合物可用于治疗哺乳动物的疾病状态,如支气管哮喘、皮肤疾病和关节炎,并作为治疗这些疾病条件的药物组合物中的活性成分。