Low viscous and highly conductive phosphonium ionic liquids based on bis(fluorosulfonyl)amide anion as potential electrolytes
摘要:
The physical and electrochemical properties of room-temperature ionic liquids based on quaternary phosphonium cations together with a bis(fluorosulfonyl)amide anion are presented in this report. The bis (fluorosulfonyl)amide-based phosphonium ionic liquids were relatively low-melting, low viscous and highly conductive when compared to those of the corresponding bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)amide-based ionic liquids. Particularly, the ionic liquids containing a methoxy group in the phosphonium cations indicated very low viscosities and high conductivities. The FSA-based phosphonium RTILs were thermally stable up to nearly 300 degrees C. The voltammetric analysis suggested that the bis(fluorosulfonyl)amide-based phosphonium ionic liquids showed high electrochemical stability similar to the corresponding bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl) amide-based ionic liquids. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Novel phosphonium salt ionic liquid and reaction solvent including the same
申请人:Tsunashima Katsuhiko
公开号:US20080221353A1
公开(公告)日:2008-09-11
The present invention provides an ionic liquid including a quaternary phosphonium salt represented by general formula (1):
wherein R
1
, R
2
, R
3
, and R
4
each represent a linear alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, a branched alkyl group having 3 to 6 carbon atoms, an alicyclic alkyl group having 3 to 6 carbon atoms, or an alkoxyalkyl group represented by —(CH
2
)
n
O—R
5
(wherein n is an integer of 1 to 6; and R
5
represents a methyl group or an ethyl group); at least one of R
1
, R
2
, R
3
, and R
4
is an alkoxyalkyl group; R
1
, R
2
, R
3
, and R
4
may be the same or different; R
1
and R
2
together may form a ring; and X represents an anion. The present invention also provides a reaction solvent including the ionic liquid.
room temperature ionic liquids based on quaternaryphosphonium cations together with a dicyanamide anion are presented in this report. The most dicyanamide-based phosphonium ionic liquids prepared were hydrophilic, except ionic liquids containing a long alkyl chain in the phosohonium cation. It was found that asymmetric phosphonium cations gave low-melting salts in combination with a dicyanamide anion
ELECTROLYTE COMPOSITION USED IN CHARGE STORAGE DEVICE AND STORAGE DEVICE USING THE SAME
申请人:Tsunashima Katsuhiko
公开号:US20090053597A1
公开(公告)日:2009-02-26
The present invention provides an electrolyte composition used in a charge storage device, which comprises an ionic liquid that has high ionic conductivity and is highly safe with no risks of inflammation and the like. It is an electrolyte composition used in a charge storage device, which comprises a quaternary phosphonium salt ionic liquid represented by general formula (1) as described below. The viscosity at 25° C. of this ionic liquid is preferably 200 mPa·sec or less. In the general formula (1), it is preferable that the alkoxyalkyl group be a methoxymethyl group and that all the alkyl groups be ethyl groups.
wherein R
1
represents a linear or branched alkyl group containing 1 to 3 carbon atoms; R
2
represents a methyl group or an ethyl group; n represents an integer between 1 and 3; and X represents N(SO
2
CF
3
)
2
.
ELECTROLYTE COMPOSITION FOR PHOTOELECTRIC CONVERSION DEVICE AND PHOTOELECTRIC CONVERSION DEVICE USING THE SAME
申请人:KUNUGI Yoshihito
公开号:US20090065058A1
公开(公告)日:2009-03-12
An ionic liquid which is high in ionic conductivity and high in safety without an anxiety of ignition or the like and an electrolyte composition containing the same are provided.
The present invention concerns an electrolyte composition for photoelectric conversion device, containing a quaternary phosphonium salt ionic liquid represented by the following formula (1). A viscosity at 25° C. of this ionic liquid is preferably not more than 200 mPa·sec. In the formula (1), it is preferable that the alkoxyalkyl group is a methoxymethyl group, and all of the alkyl groups are an ethyl group.
In the formula, R
1
represents a linear alkyl group or a branched alkyl group each having from 1 to 6 carbon atoms; R
2
represents a methyl group or an ethyl group; n represents an integer of from 1 to 6; and X represents N(SO
2
CF
3
)
2
or N(CN)
2
.
Electrolyte composition for photoelectric conversion device and photoelectric conversion device using the same
申请人:Tokai University Educational System
公开号:US08088995B2
公开(公告)日:2012-01-03
An ionic liquid which is high in ionic conductivity and high in safety without an anxiety of ignition or the like and an electrolyte composition containing the same are provided.
The present invention concerns an electrolyte composition for photoelectric conversion device, containing a quaternary phosphonium salt ionic liquid represented by the following formula (1). A viscosity at 25° C. of this ionic liquid is preferably not more than 200 mPa·sec. In the formula (1), it is preferable that the alkoxyalkyl group is a methoxymethyl group, and all of the alkyl groups are an ethyl group.
In the formula, R1 represents a linear alkyl group or a branched alkyl group each having from 1 to 6 carbon atoms; R2 represents a methyl group or an ethyl group; n represents an integer of from 1 to 6; and X represents N(SO2CF3)2 or N(CN)2.