Synthesis of N-(3,4,10,10a-Tetrahydro-2H-1,9-dioxa-4aazaphenanthrene- 6-yl)alkyl and Aryl Sulfonamides
作者:V. Rajachandrasekhar、B. George Vineel、S. Venkataiaha、P.K. Dubey
DOI:10.14233/ajchem.2014.17017
日期:——
Commercially available 2-amino-4-nitrophenol (1) was treated with chloroacetyl chloride to obtain 6-nitro-4H-benzo[1,4]oxazine-3,2-one (2). The latter was reacted with ethyl 3-bromopropionate to obtain 3-(6-nitro-3-oxo-2,3-dihydrobenzo[1,4]oxazine-4-yl)propionic acid ethyl ester (3), which on treatment with lithium aluminiumhydride gave 6-nitro-3,4,10,10a-tetrahydro-2H-1,9-dioxo-4a-azaphenanthrene (4) by reductive cyclization. Compound, 4 was treated with H2/Pd-C containing di-tert-butyldicarbonate (Boc)2O in THF to obtain the (3,4,10,10a-tetrahydro-2H-1,9-dioxa-4a-azaphenanthrene-6-yl)carbamic acid tert-butyl ester (5). The latter, on treatment with alkyl or arylsulfonyl chlorides in the presence of NaH gave N-(3,4,10,10a-tetrahydro-2H-1,9-dioxa-4a-azaphenanthrene-6-yl) alkyl or aryl sulfonamide-N1-carbamic acid tert-butyl ester (6). N-Boc group of 6 was de-protected with Cs2CO3/imidazole in acetonitrile to give the title compounds N-(3,4,10,10a-tetrahydro-2H-1,9-dioxa-4a-azaphenanthrene-6-yl) alkyl or aryl sulfonamides (7) as potential anti-bacterial agents. All the new products obtained in the above sequences of reactions have been adequately characterized by spectral data.
市售的2-氨基-4-硝基苯酚(1)与氯乙酰氯反应,得到6-硝基-4H-苯并[1,4]噁嗪-3,2-酮(2)。后者与乙基3-溴丙酸酯反应,得到3-(6-硝基-3-氧代-2,3-二氢苯并[1,4]噁嗪-4-基)丙酸乙酯(3),再经锂铝氢化物处理,经过还原环化反应得到6-硝基-3,4,10,10a-四氢-2H-1,9-二氧代-4a-氮蒽(4)。化合物4与含有二叔丁基碳酸酯(Boc)2O的H2/Pd-C在THF中反应,得到(3,4,10,10a-四氢-2H-1,9-二氧代-4a-氮蒽-6-基)氨基酸酯的叔丁基酯(5)。后者与在NaH存在下的烷基或芳基磺酰氯反应,得到N-(3,4,10,10a-四氢-2H-1,9-二氧代-4a-氮蒽-6-基)烷基或芳基磺酰胺-N1-氨基酸酯的叔丁基酯(6)。化合物6中的N-Boc基团用碳酸铯/咪唑在乙腈中去保护,得到作为潜在抗菌剂的N-(3,4,10,10a-四氢-2H-1,9-二氧代-4a-氮蒽-6-基)烷基或芳基磺酰胺(7)。上述反应序列中获得的所有新产品均已通过光谱数据得到充分表征。