A simple metal-free, step-economic and selective access to pyridines from readily available substrates is reported, involving a flexible 4 A molecular sieves promoted Michael addition initiated domino three-component reaction between a 1,3-dicarbonyl, a Michael acceptor and a synthetic equivalent of ammonia.
The present invention is directed to tripyridyl carboxamide compounds which are antagonists of orexin receptors, and which are useful in the treatment or prevention of neurological and psychiatric disorders and diseases in which orexin receptors are involved. The invention is also directed to pharmaceutical compositions comprising these compounds and the use of these compounds and compositions in the prevention or treatment of such diseases in which orexin receptors are involved.
Bis(methoxycarbonyl)[2.2](2,5)pyridinophanes as nicotinamide coenzyme models
作者:Heinz A. Staab、Hans-Joachim Hasselbach
DOI:10.1016/s0040-4039(00)98276-5
日期:1985.1
[2.2](2,5)Pyridinophanes 1 – 4 consisting of two nicotinic ester units in the four different orientations possible were synthesized. Diquaternization to the corresponding pyridiniophanes 9 – 12 and partial reduction of 9 and 12 yielded the semi-reduced species 14 and 15; these isomers, due to their different mutual orientation of pyridinium and 1,4-dihydropyridine units, are of interest with regard
The present invention is directed to pyridyl carboxamide compounds which are antagonists of orexin receptors, and which are useful in the treatment or prevention of neurological and psychiatric disorders and diseases in which orexin receptors are involved. The invention is also directed to pharmaceutical compositions comprising these compounds and the use of these compounds and compositions in the prevention or treatment of such diseases in which orexin receptors are involved.