Chemoselective Reduction of Functionalized 5-Nitroisoxazoles: Synthesis of 5-Amino- and 5-[Hydroxy(tetrahydrofuran-2-yl)amino]isoxazoles
摘要:
Reduction by using SnCl2 of easily accessible 5-nitroisoxazoles substituted with an electron-withdrawing group (EWG) has been studied. Whereas the reaction in ethanol yielded 5-aminoisoxazoles, performing the reaction in tetrahydrofuran gave previously unknown 5-[hydroxy(tetrahydrofuran-2-yl)amino]isoxazoles. Both reduction procedures were optimized to afford the corresponding products in good to excellent yields. Some mechanistic details concerning the inclusion of the tetrahydrofuranyl moiety into the reaction product are discussed
Unexpected Heterocyclization of Electrophilic Alkenes by Tetranitromethane in the Presence of Triethylamine. Synthesis of 3-Nitroisoxazoles
作者:Yulia A. Volkova、Elena B. Averina、Yuri K. Grishin、Per Bruheim、Tamara S. Kuznetsova、Nikolai S. Zefirov
DOI:10.1021/jo100319p
日期:2010.5.7
electrophilic alkenes in the presence of triethylamine yielding substituted 3-nitroisoxazoles was found and studied. Triethylamine increases the reactivity of TNM toward electrophilic alkenes promoting their heterocyclization, and the reactions proceed in an unusual way. A variety of α,β-unsaturated aldehydes, ketones, esters, amides, phosphonates, and nitro and sulfur compounds was involved in the heterocyclization
Reduction by using SnCl2 of easily accessible 5-nitroisoxazoles substituted with an electron-withdrawing group (EWG) has been studied. Whereas the reaction in ethanol yielded 5-aminoisoxazoles, performing the reaction in tetrahydrofuran gave previously unknown 5-[hydroxy(tetrahydrofuran-2-yl)amino]isoxazoles. Both reduction procedures were optimized to afford the corresponding products in good to excellent yields. Some mechanistic details concerning the inclusion of the tetrahydrofuranyl moiety into the reaction product are discussed