Discovery of Novel, Potent, and Selective Small-Molecule CCR5 Antagonists as Anti-HIV-1 Agents: Synthesis and Biological Evaluation of Anilide Derivatives with a Quaternary Ammonium Moiety
作者:Mitsuru Shiraishi、Yoshio Aramaki、Masaki Seto、Hiroshi Imoto、Youichi Nishikawa、Naoyuki Kanzaki、Mika Okamoto、Hidekazu Sawada、Osamu Nishimura、Masanori Baba、Masahiko Fujino
DOI:10.1021/jm9906264
日期:2000.5.1
new small-molecule CCR5 antagonists by high-throughput screening (HTS) of the Takeda chemical library using [(125)I]RANTES and CHO/CCR5 cells led to the discovery of lead compounds (A, B) with a quaternary ammonium or phosphonium moiety, which were synthesized to investigate new MCP-1 receptor antagonists. A series of novel anilide derivatives 1 with a quaternary ammonium moiety were designed, synthesized
使用[(125)I] RANTES和CHO / CCR5细胞通过武田化学文库的高通量筛选(HTS)搜索新的小分子CCR5拮抗剂,导致发现具有四级键的先导化合物(A,B)铵或phospho部分,它们被合成以研究新的MCP-1受体拮抗剂。设计,合成并测试了一系列具有季铵部分的新型苯胺衍生物1的CCR5拮抗活性。通过优化铅化合物,我们发现N,N-二甲基-N- [4-[[[[((2-(4-甲基苯基)-6),7-二氢-5H-苯并环庚烯-8-基]羰基]氨基]苄基]四氢邻-2 H-吡喃-4-氯化铵(1r,TAK-779),是一种高效且选择性的非肽CCR5拮抗剂,在结合试验中的IC(50)值为1.4 nM。化合物1r还抑制MAGI-CCR5细胞和PBMC中EC(50)值分别为1.2和3.7 nM的巨噬细胞(M)型HIV-1(Ba-L株)的复制。详细介绍了1r及其相关化合物的合成与构效关系。